Publications by authors named "Esipov A"

The available literature data on the prevention of infectious and inflammatory complications after minimally invasive urological procedures based on current knowledge about urobiome as the main point of application of preventive measures are summarized in the article. The main risk factors for the occurrence of inflammatory complications at all stages of the perioperative process are analyzed. The role of antibacterial prophylaxis is emphasized, and its features and the importance of finding ways to overcome one of the main problems of modern medicine, which is antibiotic resistance, are discussed.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aims to develop a new scoring system for assessing unstable spinal gunshot wounds, as existing classifications are insufficient for this type of injury.
  • It will analyze clinical and CT data from patients with thoracolumbar spinal injuries and use the Delphi method for expert collaboration to enhance the accuracy of this classification.
  • The research highlights the need for specialized approaches due to the unique nature of gunshot wounds, which differ from typical closed spinal injuries in terms of injury mechanism and treatment strategies.
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Unlabelled: Modern warfare is characterized by common mine-explosive injuries. The last ones are accompanied by multiple injuries, large area of damage and severe clinical status of victims.

Objective: To demonstrate treatment of mine-explosive spinal injuries using modern minimally invasive endoscopic techniques.

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Article Synopsis
  • The article showcases clinical examples of modern endoscopic minimally invasive technologies applied to patients with urinary tract anomalies and complex cases.
  • It discusses techniques like percutaneous nephrolithotomy, retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS), and antegrade ureteroscopy with flexible scopes tailored for these patients.
  • The paper emphasizes the effectiveness and importance of advancing endourological methods for treating urolithiasis.
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Unlabelled: The impaired renal blood flow is one of the main pathogenesis mechanisms of urolithiasis (UL) development. Therefore, the rehabilitation programs involving non-drug methods for abnormal renal blood flow, including those after extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ECSWL), still play a significant role. It is due to ECSWL, despite being noninvasive, is often associated with renal trauma, leading to various disorders, including impaired blood flow and renal function.

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Introduction: Damage to the organs of the urinary system (UMS) in road trauma (DT) is 4%, of which multiple and combined - over 70%. The aim of the study is to determine the main organizational and clinical directions for improving the EMC in case of trauma OMS in a trauma center of the 1st level.

Material And Methods: For the period from 2017 to 2020.

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Aim: To analyze the efficacy of cytoflavin in the complex treatment of sleep disorders in asthenic syndrome.

Material And Methods: One hundred patients with sleep disorders and asthenic syndrome of various etiology and severity were studied. The patients were divided into three groups depending on the type of therapy: the first group received intravenous infusions of cytoflavin for 10 days; the second group, in addition to cytoflavin, received per os melatonin (3 mg or 5 mg) at bedtime; the third group in addition to cytoflavin received per os zopiclone (7.

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tumor based on analysis of the treatment of patients with kidney cancer in 1339 received. Studied the characteristics such as the stepwise distribution of patients, incidence of histological types of kidney cancer, and varying degrees of tumor differentiation, the proportion of organ and organ-resecting interventions, methods of drug treatment, adoptive immunotherapy. The information about the features of.

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Assessment of the influence of the balneo-physiotherapeutic procedures on microcirculatory blood flow in patients with occlusive diseases of the great arteries. A comprehensive program of rehabilitation treatment of patients with atherosclerosis of the arteries of the lower extremities, including over venous laser light, gradient magnetic field on the collar region and calf muscles, dry carbon dioxide baths alternating with baths with horse chestnut. The program is pathogenetically justified the use of its high-performance, regardless of the predominance of a clinical syndrome.

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On May 2016 the 114th Central aircraft hospital of fighters of air defense troop celebrates the 70th anniversary. Since the establishment of the hospital soldiers took an active part in medical support of the Soviet and later the Russian Air Force. During its existence, the hospital repeatedly reorganized, is now a modern military medical institution, has qualified and specialized medical care to the wounded and sick.

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Several classes of glycerolipids were isolated from the total lipids of the algae Saccharina cichorioides, Eualaria fistulosa, Fucus evanescens, Sargassum pallidum, Silvetia babingtonii (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae), Tichocarpus crinitus, and Neorhodomela larix (Rhodophyta, Florideophyceae). The structures of these lipids were examined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, including 1D ((1) H and (13) C) and 2D (COSY, HSQC and HMBC) experiments. All of the investigated algae included common galactolipids and sulfonoglycolipids as the major glycolipids.

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Among respiratory infections, adenovirus infection (ADVI), in the presence of which there may be severe pneumonia that frequently results in a fatal outcome, occupies particular attention. ADVI in patients without immunodeficiency is usually mild and shows a limited extent of injury. At the same time the disease in immunocompromised individuals may be severe, presenting with viremia, evolving sepsis, and high death rates.

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Have been studied the changes of tissue blood flow in the distal parts of the lower limbs at the capillary level under the influence of the different complexes of rehabilitation. Were obtained the objective results of advantages of the combined use of physical therapy and drug therapy. The study showed that for evaluation of tissue blood flow is preferable to to use the laser flowmetry, and for registration of quantitative indicators of regional blood flow changes--Doppler ultrasound.

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Scientists have been carrying out plasma energy research with the aim to apply to surgical practice. Domestic plasma devices "SUPR-M", "Fakel-01", "Gemoplaz-VP" and "Plazon" passed tests and were approved not only in clinical practice but also in condition of armed conflicts. Biological influence of air-plasma flows on tissues was examined.

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Habitat degradation through anthropogenic development is a key driver of biodiversity loss. One way to compensate losses is "biodiversity offsetting" (wherein biodiversity impacted is "replaced" through restoration elsewhere). A challenge in implementing offsets, which has received scant attention in the literature, is the accurate determination of residual biodiversity losses.

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In actual conditions, the development of the image of curative preventive institution is one of the major directions of activities of the administrators of medical organizations. Against the background of limited centralized financing the priority in choosing the needed approaches has to be given to the resource-saving technologies, one of which is the organization of theoretical and practical conferences in a proper methodic way. Such an approach provides the information to the superior administration and the stuff of other medical institutions about organized scientific event and demonstrates the endeavor of its team to master the innovative techniques and promotes the experience sharing between colleagues.

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The problem of diagnostics acute mesenteric a lymphadenitis is actual and till now not solved. Use laparoscopy techniques in differential diagnostics of acute surgical diseases of an abdominal cavity has opened new prospects. Acute mesenteric the lymphadenitis in clinical practice can be surveyed as a polyetiological syndrome of the enlarged mesenteric/lymph nodes.

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We examined 243 males using polymerase chain reaction (PCR), seeding, spermogram, morphological examination of spermatozoa, electrospermography, enzyme immunoassay (antibodis to chlamydia in blood serum and seminal plasma, blood hormones). Statistics were obtained with parametric and nonparametric methods. A total of 148 patients were divided into three groups.

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The results of electrosemengraphy showed frequent absence of postejaculatory semen coagulation (62% of patients examined) and 3 variants of ejaculate liquefaction in males from infertile couples. Semen liquefaction was mostly of a cascade nature (one- and two-cascade types), but viscid ejaculates often liquefied slowly and monotonously (monotonous type of liquefaction).

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Using statistical and morphometric methods, the authors validate a new method for assessing the quantity of spermatozoa per ml of native ejaculate in a fixed and stained smear. The proposed method is regarded as an alternative to the routine technique.

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A study of 105 patients with distal colitis of torpid and protracted course and of infections genesis indicates that employment of microenemas with fibrinolytics (fibrinolysin) and mucolytics (muciselvin) proved more effective than traditional methods of treatment. The treatment was without any side effects.

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The evidence accumulates that bronchial circulation provides important adaptive functions besides serving as "vasa nutritia" of the lungs. One can suppose pathomorphological changes of the bronchial arteries to follow any pulmonary pathology. No doubt that, bronchial arteries in some diseases undergo secondary pathological changes while in others they are of an initiative role.

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