Childhood and Coress model of carcinogenesis.

Introduction: In the last fifty years the incidence of gastric cancer in developed countries is a constant trend, but mortality in all countries remains at the same level and ranks second behind lung cancer. In the case of gastric cancer has a far more important the role the early diagnosis compared to prevention.

Material And Methods: The sample included 200 subjects aged 7-18 years treated at the Pediatric Clinic, University Clinic Tuzla and Pediatric Clinic and the Clinic for Child Surgery of Clinical Center of Sarajevo University who had endoscopic and histologically verified gastritis.

Early and correct diagnosis of celiac disease in the prevention of growth disorders and child development.

Coeliac, in ordinary people known as "flour allergy" and in medicine world known as gluten enteropathy which means enteric damage caused by gluten. Data about incidence of gluten enteropathy is different in different countries around the World and depend on is it or is it not the right diagnosis for enteric disorder. Sometimes, this disease is unrecognized because of unspecific clinical signs.

[Monitoring fluid balance in pediatric intensive care].

The dynamic metabolism as far as bigger amount of water versus solid tissues in child demand much better skilfulness in calculating liquid input and excretion in intensive care. It is very important fact in prevention of life threatening conditions in children and adults, especially in conditions with multiorganic disorders, because their treatment is reciprocally opposite. Considering experiences of ICU UZ Gent-Belgium we made in Paediatric intensive care unit at Paediatric clinic in Tuzla unique method of monitoring liquid balance in children within specific conditions in which standard method of monitoring just the amount of planed liquid, body weight and diuresis is not reliable enough.

[Association between chronic gastritis in childhood, Helicobacter pylori and ABO blood groups].

Gastritis can be defined in the simplest way such as inflammation of gastric mucous membrane. There are numerous causes of gastritis and the most often is Helicobacter pylori infection. Studying of the blood groups also includes the question of their connection with certain diseases.

[Ultrasonographic guidance of percutaneous drainage as a new method of treatment of echinococcal cysts].

Unlabelled: The aim of this work is to show possibilities of treating echinococcus cyst, with special emphasis on PAIR method, showing two different cases (hydatid and multilocular cyst).

Material And Methods: In the period of three years in our department it has been treated 7 children who had cystic echinococcosis of different type, different localization, different number of cystic changes as well as different curing methods. Four patients were treated by PAIR method.