Publications by authors named "Ernest Barcelo"

Article Synopsis
  • The study focused on creating biodegradable mulch films using ionic liquid [BMIM][Cl] and various combinations of cellulose, polycaprolactone (PCL), keratin (KER), and ground calcium carbonate (GCC).
  • The cellulose-only film showed superior tensile strength and elasticity, while the film containing all components (CELL/PCL/KER/GCC) achieved notable properties among PCL blends.
  • The research supports sustainable agriculture by enhancing plant growth through biodegradable materials derived from waste, reducing environmental impact, and promoting recycling.
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Unlike established coating formulations, functional particulate coatings often demand the omission of polymer dispersant so as to retain surface functionality. This results in heterogeneous complex rheology. We take an example from a novel development for an NO mitigation surface flow filter system, in which ground calcium carbonate (GCC), applied in a coating, reacts with NO releasing CO.

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In this work, we examine two modifications of fine-ground calcium carbonate material (GCC) in order to enhanced sorption of NO and subsequent reaction properties toward NO/NO formation by firstly exposing the GCC to supercritical (sc) CO in order to increase particle surface area, a choice specifically made to avoid altering the surface chemistry, and secondly considering the potential advantage of using a surface coupling agent toward NO. The modification by the coupling agent amino silane (AMEO silane) was applied in a supercritical CO-ethanol mixture. The samples were characterised before and after modification by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), specific surface area determination (BET nitrogen adsorption), ATR-FTIR spectroscopy and ion chromatography to reveal the effects of the surface modification(s) on the morphology, surface textural properties and sorption versus reaction properties with NO.

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