Publications by authors named "Erin Creighton"

Objective: This study aimed to examine differences in postoperative outcomes between patients requiring postactivation adjustment and those who do not, within a cohort of patients undergoing hypoglossal nerve stimulation (HGNS) for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).

Study Design: Retrospective database analysis.

Setting: Single-institution, academic center.

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Article Synopsis
  • Hypoglossal nerve stimulation (HGNS) is being studied as a treatment for patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) who cannot tolerate CPAP, using the modified sleep apnea severity index (mSASI) to assess its efficacy and adherence.
  • A retrospective study of 264 patients found that, while there were no significant differences in device usage hours based on mSASI levels, higher mSASI scores correlated with greater daytime sleepiness post-HGNS.
  • Overall, preoperative mSASI did not significantly affect HGNS adherence, suggesting a need for further research on its utility in this patient group.
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Objective: The purpose of this study is to describe both the common and uncommon symptoms associated with Eagle syndrome and share our experience treating a large group of patients with surgical intervention, primarily intraoral excision of the calcified stylohyoid ligament.

Methods: This retrospective case series included 56 patients at least 18 years of age or older with a diagnosis of Eagle syndrome. All operations were conducted by a single surgeon at a tertiary medical center from 2015 to 2022.

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Study Objectives: We evaluated the accuracy of ChatGPT in addressing insomnia-related queries for patient education and assessed ChatGPT's ability to provide varied responses based on differing prompting scenarios.

Methods: Four identical sets of 20 insomnia-related queries were posed to ChatGPT. Each set differed by the context in which ChatGPT was prompted: no prompt, patient-centered, physician-centered, and with references and statistics.

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Background: With recent efforts to decrease opioid use following surgery, this study aims to answer: what pain regimen do patients follow at home? Is it controlling pain?

Methods: This is a prospective, pilot study of thyroid and parathyroid surgery patients. Patients were prescribed acetaminophen, ibuprofen, and tramadol dispensed in smart pill (Pillsy) bottles that record "events" corresponding to medication use. Patients received messages querying their current pain level.

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Background: Intraoperative scintigraphy (IoS) has been proposed as a tool for real-time intraoperative decision-making regarding parathyroid adenoma localization and confirmation of excision.

Methods: Retrospective review of patients who underwent minimally invasive parathyroidectomies with scintigraphy performed intraoperatively. Preoperative neck ultrasound, 4D computed tomography, as well as intraoperative parathyroid hormone (IOPTH) and gamma probe measurements were conducted per standard practice.

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Background: Opioid abuse is widespread in the United States and the risk for chronic use is increased in surgical patients, including patients with thyroid and parathyroid.

Methods: Records for 171 patients prior to and 67 patients following implementation of an enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocol for ambulatory thyroid/parathyroid surgeries were reviewed. The ERAS included superficial cervical plexus block, multimodal premedication, and postoperative reliance on acetaminophen and ibuprofen with judicious prescribing of opioids.

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