Publications by authors named "Eric Zitzow"

Enterococcus faecalis is a versatile lactic acid bacterium with a large variety of implications for humans. While some strains of this species are pathobionts being resistant against most of the common antibiotics, other strains are regarded as biological protectants or even probiotics. Accordingly, E.

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The strict human pathogen causes infections of varying severity, ranging from self-limiting suppurative infections to life-threatening diseases like necrotizing fasciitis or streptococcal toxic shock syndrome. Here, we show that the non-phosphorylating glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase GapN is an essential enzyme for . GapN converts glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate into 3-phosphoglycerate coupled to the reduction of NADP to NADPH.

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Article Synopsis
  • Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are important in both biotechnology and human health, but some, like Enterococcus faecalis, have developed multidrug resistance, complicating infection control.
  • The study focused on how a glutamine auxotrophy mutation in E. faecalis affects its metabolism and protein adaptations to pH changes, essential for understanding its behavior in the human body and food industry.
  • Results revealed that the mutant strain had higher energy demands due to inefficient glutamine regulation, emphasizing the importance of amino acid transport specificity in metabolic modeling.
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Arginine auxotrophy is a metabolic defect that renders tumor cells vulnerable towards arginine-depleting substances, such as arginine deiminase (ADI) from Streptococcus pyogenes (SpyADI). Previously, we confirmed SpyADI susceptibility on patient-derived glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) models in vitro and in vivo. For application in patients, serum half-life of the enzyme has to be increased and immunogenicity needs to be reduced.

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