Publications by authors named "Eric Stuehr"

Asthma is characterized by airway remodeling and hyperreactivity. Our earlier studies determined that the nitric oxide (NO)-soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC)-cGMP pathway plays a significant role in human lung bronchodilation. However, this bronchodilation is dysfunctional in asthma due to high NO levels, which cause sGC to become heme-free and desensitized to its natural activator, NO.

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Asthma is characterized by airway remodeling and hyperreactivity. Our earlier studies determined that the Nitric Oxide (NO)-soluble Guanylyl Cyclase (sGC)-cGMP pathway plays a significant role in human lung bronchodilation. However this bronchodilation is dysfunctional in asthma due to high NO levels which cause sGC to become heme-free and desensitized to its natural activator, NO.

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Article Synopsis
  • GAPDH is identified as a heme chaperone that plays a significant role in the maturation of myoglobin and various forms of hemoglobin by facilitating heme incorporation.
  • Overexpression of wild-type GAPDH enhances heme content in myoglobin and hemoglobins α and β, whereas specific mutant versions of GAPDH decrease heme levels; the presence of soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC) also influences this process.
  • In studies involving cell cultures, the knockdown of GAPDH led to suppressed heme maturation in both myoblasts and erythroid progenitor cells, indicating the essential role of GAPDH in the maturation of these important proteins.
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Airway fibrosis is a prominent feature of asthma, contributing to the detrimental consequences of the disease. Fibrosis in the airway is the result of collagen deposition in the reticular lamina layer of the subepithelial tissue. Myofibroblasts are the leading cell type involved with this collagen deposition.

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Accumulating evidence shows a causative role for the bone marrow (BM) in the genesis and progression of pulmonary hypertension (PH). Engraftment of BM hematopoietic stem cells from PH patients to mice reproduces the cardiopulmonary pathology of PH. However, it is unknown whether healthy BM can prevent the development of right heart disease.

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