Publications by authors named "Ephrem Teferi"

Article Synopsis
  • - Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is a genetic condition linked to mutations in the APC gene, leading to numerous colorectal polyps and an increased risk for colorectal cancer, occurring in about 1 in 10,000 to 30,000 births.
  • - The case describes a 22-year-old Ethiopian woman diagnosed with FAP after presenting with rectal bleeding; imaging and biopsy confirmed the presence of a rectal tumor and adenocarcinoma associated with her condition.
  • - The importance of establishing quality diagnostic and treatment services for colorectal cancer in low- and middle-income countries is emphasized, as improved early detection and resource-sensitive care could significantly improve patient outcomes.
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Cancer and diabetes mellitus (DM) are diagnosed within the same individual more frequently and share common risk factors. Although diabetes among cancer patients may result in more aggressive clinical courses of cancer, there is limited evidence about its burden and associated factors. Hence, this study aimed to assess the burden of diabetes and prediabetes among cancer patients and its associated factors.

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Introduction: Globally, cancer is the second leading cause of death and was responsible for 9.6 million deaths in 2018. Worldwide, 2 million people experience pain every day, and cancer pain is one of the major neglected public health problems, especially in Ethiopia.

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Introduction: Hypertension is the most common comorbidities in adult cancer patients. Although hypertension is a leading cause of cancer-related death and disability, there is no evidence about its prevalence and associated factors among cancer patients in Ethiopia. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the prevalence and associated factors of hypertension among cancer patients.

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Background: The aim of this study was to investigate the quality of immunization data and monitoring systems in the Dara Malo District (Woreda) of the Gamo Administrative Zone, within the Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region (SNNPR) of Ethiopia.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from August 4 to September 27, 2019, in Dara Malo District. The district was purposively selected during the management of a pertussis outbreak, based on a hypothesis of 'there is no difference in reported and recounted immunization status of children 7 to 23 months in Dara Malo District of Ethiopia'.

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Background: Despite the availability of effective vaccines, pertussis remains endemic with high fatality rates in low and middle-income countries (LMIC). This study aims to describe an outbreak of pertussis in a health district of Ethiopia. The study highlights the challenges faced by the health system in identifying pertussis cases and appropriately responding to the outbreak at the district level.

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