Introduction: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is an aggressive solid tumor associated with high mortality. Surgery is the main treatment consideration for early disease, but patients who present with locally advanced or metastatic HCC at diagnosis have limited treatment options. There has been great progress in locoregional, immunotherapy, and targeted treatments for advanced HCC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe preparation of graphene materials from biomass resources is still a challenge, even more so if they are going to be employed as supports for electrocatalysts for water splitting. Herein, we describe the preparation and characterization of graphene oxides (GOs) from solid macroalgae waste obtained after processing an agar-agar residue. The structural and morphological characterization of the obtained GO confirm the presence of a lamellar material that is composed of few layers with an increased number of heteroatoms (including nitrogen) if compared with those observed in a GO obtained from graphite (reference).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA simple and fast method based on solid-phase microextraction (SPME) followed by fast gas chromatography (Fast GC) has been developed for the analysis of volatile compounds in Asturian apple juices employed in the cider production. Three different fiber coatings have been checked (PDMS, PDMS-DVB and CAR-PDMS) and PDMS-DVB has been presented to be the most suitable one. Experimental design has been employed in the optimization of extraction factors and robustness assessment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe present paper discusses H2S removal by a new generation of sewage-sludge-derived materials which are characterized by their outstanding textural properties when compared to previous materials obtained by pyrolysis and/or activation of similar precursors. Alkaline hydroxide activation was used to prepare adsorbents/catalysts covering a wide range of porosities (SBET values from 10 to 1300 m2 g(-1)). Our results outline that textural properties are important for H2S abatement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe use of sewage sludge as a precursor of adsorbent/ catalyst materials for environmental applications has been encouraged during the past few years. Due to the heterogeneous nature of sludges, there exists a lack of information regarding the characteristics of these low-cost precursors and how their physicochemical properties affect the final performance of materials prepared from them. In this work, three sewage-sludges collected at WWTPs with assorted sludge/wastewater treatment schemes were used as precursors of adsorbents/catalysts for H2S removal at room temperature.
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