Publications by authors named "Emmilia A Dowlatshahi"

Background: Based on increased cardiometabolic comorbidities, inflammation, and an overlap in genetics with Alzheimer disease, psoriasis patients might be at risk for cognitive dysfunction and dementia.

Objective: To compare cognition, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-markers, and dementia risk in psoriasis and nonpsoriasis participants in the population-based Rotterdam Study.

Methods: We identified 318 psoriasis and 9678 nonpsoriasis participants (mean age 66.

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Background: Recent case-control studies observed an increased prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in patients with psoriasis, which is relevant in selecting optimal psoriasis treatment.

Objective: We sought to compare the prevalence of NAFLD in people with psoriasis and those without psoriasis.

Methods: This large prospective population-based cohort study (part of the Rotterdam Study) enrolled elderly participants (>55 years).

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The reported prevalence of depression in psoriasis varies substantially. This study aims to determine the prevalence and odds of depressive symptoms and clinical depression in psoriasis. A systematic literature search was conducted.

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Psoriasis has a major impact on health-related quality of life. The present cohort study investigated the use of antidepressant drugs in psoriasis patients and a reference cohort, using pharmacy and hospitalization data from 1998 to 2008 for more than 2.5 million Dutch residents.

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Limited data are available on the prevalence and risk factors of actinic keratoses (AKs). Within the Rotterdam Study, full-body skin examinations were performed among participants aged 45 years or older to estimate the age- and sex-standardized prevalence of AK and its associated risk factors. Odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated for associations between risk factors and the presence of 1-3, 4-9, and ≥ 10 AKs.

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Psoriasis has been suggested to be an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD); however, available studies have shown inconsistent results. In this study, embedded within the population-based Rotterdam Study, we aimed to assess the association between psoriasis and cardiovascular outcomes. Adjusted means were calculated for subclinical atherosclerosis using general linear models.

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Background: Although several large observational studies have reported on psoriasis characteristics, very few have included severity assessments by dermatologists and validated health related quality of life measures.

Objective: To describe psoriasis characteristics, clinical severity and their impact on quality of life of patients diagnosed with psoriasis by a dermatologist.

Methods: From 2006 to 2007, 192 Belgian dermatologists examined psoriasis patients.

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Objectives: To provide a comprehensive overview of dermatologic adverse events of etanercept described in the literature (including all study types, case reports, and surveys) and to present information on the occurrence, severity, treatment, and course of these adverse events.

Data Sources: MEDLINE and EMBASE.

Study Selection: All reports on individual patients who developed a dermatologic adverse event associated with systemic etanercept treatment for any indication in any type of original article were included.

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Background: The epidemiology of liver disease in patients admitted to emergency rooms is largely unknown. The current study aimed to measure the prevalence of viral hepatitis B and C infection and pathological laboratory values of liver disease in such a population, and to study factors associated with these measurements.

Methods: Cross-sectional study in patients admitted to the emergency room of a university hospital.

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