Background: Neutrophils play a crucial role in inflammation and in the increased thrombotic risk in myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs). We have investigated how neutrophil-specific expression of JAK2-V617F or CALRdel re-programs the functions of neutrophils.
Methods: Ly6G-Cre JAK2-V617F and Ly6G-Cre CALRdel mice were generated.
Melanuria is the dark brown discoloration of the urine and an uncommon manifestation in patients with melanoma. It is an ominous sign, usually indicating widespread disease. In this article, through an illustrative case, we discuss the pathophysiological, clinical, and prognostic characteristics of melanuria in melanoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMonocytopenia is a common finding in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), but although monocytes may exhibit prognostic significance in MDS due to their role in innate immunity, they have not been incorporated in any prognostic scoring system for MDS. In this study, we analyzed national registry data from 1719 adults with MDS. Monocytopenia was present in 29.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: are gram-negative opportunistic bacteria, mainly found in aquatic environments. Hematologic patients are particularly at risk of soft tissue infections and septicemia, especially during chemotherapy-induced neutropenia.
Case Description: A 46-year-old man was diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia characterized by the rare (12;17)(p13;q21)/ aberration.
Rationale: Ustekinumab is a biological agent that inhibits interleukin 12 and 23 and has been approved for the treatment of moderate and severe plaque psoriasis. There have been case reports that raise concerns about its oncogenic potential. We are the first authors to report a case of Hodgkin lymphoma in a psoriatic patient receiving ustekinumab.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThere is increasing evidence to suggest an association between depression and inflammation, with patients suffering from immune mediated-disorders exhibiting higher levels of depression. Inflammation in depression is a potential target for the development of novel treatment strategies. The present study presents a clinical case in which a patient with an underlying inflammatory condition acutely developed a severe depressive episode resulting in a sudden, dramatic change in their clinical picture.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRationale: Parotid gland sarcoidosis is a well-recognized, but uncommon disease entity. Parotidectomy is most commonly performed to establish the diagnosis and most patients are treated with corticosteroids.
Patient Concerns: A young female patient presented with right parotid enlargement and developed symptoms of facial nerve palsy during diagnostic investigation.