Publications by authors named "Emine Unal Evren"

Article Synopsis
  • The study evaluated antimicrobial resistance rates in urine cultures before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, analyzing data from 897 patients over six years.
  • E. coli and K. pneumoniae were the primary bacteria identified, with increased resistance rates for antibiotics like cefixime and ceftriaxone during the pandemic.
  • Factors such as male gender and ESBL positivity were linked to higher resistance rates, indicating a notable increase in antibiotic resistance among uropathogens during this period.
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Background: The most common symptoms of coronavirus infections are fever, cough, shortness of breath, headache, ache of joints, a loss of smell and loss of taste, and etc. Early studies suggested that smell and taste receptors were associated with pathogenic detection and immunity. Thus, we aimed to evaluate the expression profile of gene receptors that are related to taste, smell, and appetite control in COVID-19 patients and their putative correlation with SARS-CoV-19 variants.

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Background And Objectives: The COVID-19 pandemic that emerged in China in late 2019 and spread rapidly around the world. There is evidence that COVID-19 infection can be influenced by genetic variations in the host. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between InDel polymorphism and COVID-19 in Northern Cyprus.

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A substantial proportion of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) survivors continue to suffer from long-COVID-19 (LC) symptoms. Our study aimed to determine the risk factors for LC by using a patient population from Northern Cyprus. Subjects who were diagnosed with severe acute respiratory syndrome-2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection in our university hospital were invited and asked to fill in an online questionnaire.

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Background And Objectives: The COVID-19 pandemic that emerged in China in late 2019 and spread rapidly around the world. There is evidence that COVID-19 infection can be influenced by genetic variations in the host. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between ACE InDel polymorphism and COVID-19 in Northern Cyprus.

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A coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) disease, caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has created significant concern since December 2019 worldwide. The virus is known to be highly transmissible. Heterogenic clinical features even vary more among SARS-CoV-2 variants from asymptomatic forms to severe symptoms.

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Fever of unknown origin (FUO) is a serious challenge for physicians. The aim of the present study was to consider epidemiology and dynamics of FUO in countries with different economic development. The data of FUO patients hospitalized/followed between 1st July 2016 and 1st July 2021 were collected retrospectively and submitted from referral centers in 21 countries through ID-IRI clinical research platform.

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Data consisting of millions of cases cannot still explain the immunopathogenesis mechanism between severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and host cell for ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemics. Epidemiological studies among different populations suggested different impacts of ABO and Rh antibodies on the COVID-19 susceptibility. Thus, the ABO blood group and the SARS-CoV-2 infection paradox remain unclear.

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Thrombotic and microangiopathic effects have been reported in COVID-19 patients. This study examined the contribution of the hereditary thrombophilia factors Prothrombin (FII) and Factor V Leiden (FVL) genotypes to the severity of COVID-19 disease and the development of thrombosis. This study investigated FII and FVL alleles in a cohort of 9508 patients (2606 male and 6902 female) with thrombophilia.

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We explored the self-reported antibiotic stewardship (AS), and infection prevention and control (IPC) activities in intensive care units (ICUs) of different income settings. A cross-sectional study was conducted using an online questionnaire to collect data about IPC and AS measures in participating ICUs. The study participants were Infectious Diseases-International Research Initiative (IDI-IR) members, committed as per their institutional agreement form.

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Objective: The study aims to evaluate the awareness and knowledge of COVID-19 among healthcare workers.

Material And Methods: A questionnaire was applied to healthcare workers working at Kocaeli University Faculty of Medicine and University of Kyrenia, Dr. Suat Günsel Hospital, to evaluate the coronavirus disease 2019 awareness and level of knowledge.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study evaluates trends in antibiotic resistance among hospitalized patients with blood infections in intensive care units (ICUs) across 24 countries with various income levels, focusing on multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs) such as Klebsiella pneumoniae and Acinetobacter baumannii.
  • - Results show that 65.1% of the isolates were multidrug-resistant (MDR) and 4.9% were extensively drug-resistant (XDR), with the highest rates found in upper-middle-income and lower-middle-income countries, while no pan-drug-resistant strains were detected.
  • - The study identifies key predictors for acquiring MDR and XDR infections, particularly highlighting the need for improved antibiotic stewardship in community settings and ICUs,
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Objective: In recent years, there has been worldwide recognition of the problems associated with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection and Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). The prevalence of cardiovascular disease in the HIV-infected population is increasing. Repolarization abnormalities, the significant contributor to life-threatening arrhythmias and mortality, are the most frequent electrocardiographic changes in this population.

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Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the knowledge of physicians on influenza and pneumococcal vaccine.

Materials And Methods: A questionnaire was administered to physicians working in Kyrenia University Hospital and Near East University School of Medicine.

Results: There were 38 female (56.

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