Publications by authors named "Emiliano Torre"

The Spike Pattern Detection and Evaluation (SPADE) analysis is a method to find reoccurring spike patterns in parallel spike train data, and to determine their statistical significance. Here we introduce an extension of the original statistical testing procedure which explicitly accounts for the temporal duration of the patterns. The extension improves the performance in the presence of patterns with different durations, as here demonstrated by application to various synthetic data.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Temporally, precise correlations between simultaneously recorded neurons have been interpreted as signatures of cell assemblies, i.e., groups of neurons that form processing units.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The text discusses the importance of spatio-temporal patterns (STPs) in the activation of neuron cell assemblies and their role in information processing in the cerebral cortex.
  • Researchers present a new method, named SPADE analysis, to improve the detection of repeating STPs in large-scale parallel spike train recordings, addressing limitations of existing techniques.
  • Two distinct statistical approaches for evaluating the significance of detected patterns are introduced, with one showing superior performance despite a higher computational requirement.*
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Unlabelled: The computational role of spike time synchronization at millisecond precision among neurons in the cerebral cortex is hotly debated. Studies performed on data of limited size provided experimental evidence that low-order correlations occur in relation to behavior. Advances in electrophysiological technology to record from hundreds of neurons simultaneously provide the opportunity to observe coordinated spiking activity of larger populations of cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

With the ability to observe the activity from large numbers of neurons simultaneously using modern recording technologies, the chance to identify sub-networks involved in coordinated processing increases. Sequences of synchronous spike events (SSEs) constitute one type of such coordinated spiking that propagates activity in a temporally precise manner. The synfire chain was proposed as one potential model for such network processing.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We recently proposed frequent itemset mining (FIM) as a method to perform an optimized search for patterns of synchronous spikes (item sets) in massively parallel spike trains. This search outputs the occurrence count (support) of individual patterns that are not trivially explained by the counts of any superset (closed frequent item sets). The number of patterns found by FIM makes direct statistical tests infeasible due to severe multiple testing.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We present a model for transmissible diseases spreading among predators in a predator-prey system. Upon successful contact, a susceptible individual becomes infected but is not yet able to spread the disease further. After an incubation period, the diseased individual becomes infectious.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF