Publications by authors named "Elmahallawy E"

Muscle and tendon injuries are prevalent occurrences during sports activities. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is known for its rich content of factors essential for wound healing, inflammation reduction, and tissue repair. Despite its recognized benefits, limited information is available regarding PRP's effectiveness in addressing combined surgical injuries to the gastrocnemius muscle and Achilles tendon.

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Introduction: Trichomoniasis remains one of the most significant sexually transmitted disease (STDs) for public health. The disease is caused by parasitic protozoa, (), which is often underestimated in tropical medicine. Despite its public health importance, the epidemiology and molecular characteristics of trichomoniasis in Egypt remains poorly understood, particularly in the southern part of the country (Upper Egypt).

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  • Trichinellosis, a common parasitic disease, necessitates research into new treatments and the immune response, particularly involving myrrh extract and myrrh-based silver nanoparticles, which have been previously underexplored.
  • The study tested the effectiveness of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles, myrrh extract, and albendazole on infected mice, analyzing histopathological changes and immune markers after three days of treatment post-infection.
  • Results indicated a significant decrease in adult worm counts across all treatment groups, with the silver nanoparticles achieving an 88.64% mortality rate in adult worms, alongside notable intestinal alterations found in infected untreated mice.
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  • Dietary lipids, including plant oils, have significant implications on heart health and diseases like cardiovascular issues, but there's limited research on specific oils like chufa oil, olive oil, and anhydrous milk fat (AMF) in relation to atherosclerosis in mice.
  • In a study with 4-week-old C57BL/6N male mice, those fed with AMF had the highest occurrence of gallstones (85.7%), while chufa oil resulted in the lowest gallstone formation (42.9%) and reduced serum cholesterol levels.
  • Despite differences in food intake, body weight remained unchanged across groups, and chufa oil demonstrated benefits for cholesterol metabolism without harmful nutritional effects, although gallstone formation was a common
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  • The research focuses on creating new drug alternatives using cashew nutshell liquid (CNSL) as a source, aiming for environmentally friendly and health-focused solutions.
  • A method called metathesis was used to synthesize these compounds, which were found to be non-toxic to several cell lines.
  • One of the compounds showed significant effectiveness against certain parasitic diseases, with its mechanism of action linked to the inhibition of a specific enzyme (HDAC) in parasites.
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Introduction: is an intracellular blood parasite that affects various bird species globally and is transmitted by blackfly vectors. This parasite is responsible for leucocytozoonosis, a disease that results in significant economic losses due to reduced meat and egg production. There is limited knowledge about the epidemiological pattern of leucocytozoonosis and its causative species in Egypt, particularly in pigeons.

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The consumption of fruit and vegetable juices is widely recognized as a healthy choice across all age groups. Orange, carrot, and aloe vera are renowned for their functional properties and health benefits. In this study, we investigated the potential incorporation of aloe vera gel into blended orange and carrot juices.

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There is a growing interest in discovering natural sources of anti-cancer drugs. Sesamol (SES) is a phenolic compound with antitumor effects. The present study aimed to investigate the anticancer properties of SES and its nano-suspensions (SES-NS) combined with Epirubicin (EPI) in breast cancer (BC) using mice bearing a solid Ehrlich tumor.

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Introduction: Avian coccidiosis presents a significant challenge to the poultry industry in Egypt, highlighting the urgent need for validating new drug targets offering promising prospects for the development of advanced anticoccidials. Although numerous reports highlight the activity of lactoferrin (LF) against various microorganisms, its potential against has not been explored. The present study evaluated the potential anticoccidial effect of LF and diclazuril in broiler chickens experimentally infected with .

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Introduction: Blood parasites pose a significant threat to livestock production in southern Egypt, yet there is a scarcity of information regarding their circulation and epidemiology in sheep in this region. This study aimed to investigate the seroprevalence of blood parasite infections in sheep in Assiut governorate, Upper Egypt.

Methods: A total of 400 blood samples were collected from sheep of varying ages and genders.

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Introduction: Giardiosis remains one of the most prevalent enteric parasitic infections globally. Earlier molecular-based studies conducted in Egypt have primarily focused on paediatric clinical populations and most were based on single genotyping markers. As a result, there is limited information on the frequency and genetic diversity of infections in individuals of all age groups.

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  • Toxoplasmosis is a widespread parasitic disease caused by an intracellular parasite, highlighting the need for new treatment options.
  • The study investigated the effects of wheat germ oil (WGO) and propolis on Swiss albino mice infected with toxoplasmosis, analyzing their impact on parasite load and associated organ damage.
  • Results indicated that both WGO and propolis reduced parasite load significantly, with the combination treatment showing the most effectiveness in restoring the tissues affected by the infection.
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Introduction: spp. are considered the most important strongylid nematodes with a worldwide distribution. The parasite's blood-sucking nature can lead to severe anemia in infected animals.

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Bovine cysticercosis is categorized as a serious parasitic zoonotic infestation. The infection is mainly caused by the tapeworm , which infects cattle and humans. The larval stage, , is found in the skeletal and cardiac muscles of infected cattle.

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Introduction: Canine parvovirus-2 (CPV-2) is one of the most common infectious diseases in dogs characterized by severe gastroenteritis, vomiting, and bloody diarrhea. Little information is available about this topic in Egypt, particularly in the Delta region. This study reports the prevalence and molecular analysis of CPV-2 variants collected from El-Gharbia and Kafrelsheikh governorates in the Delta of Egypt.

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  • Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic syndrome affecting spleen function and can be influenced by medicinal plants like okra, which may have potential anti-diabetic effects.
  • Research was conducted on diabetic rats to analyze the impact of okra pod extract on biochemical parameters, immune cell expression (CD8 T cells), and inflammatory markers (NF-kB and cytokines) in the spleen.
  • The study found that diabetes negatively impacted the rats' health, leading to weight loss, high blood glucose, and significant alterations in spleen tissue structure, highlighting the need for further investigation into the therapeutic effects of okra.
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Toxoplasmosis, neosporosis, and Q fever are among the most important abortifacient diseases in ruminants worldwide. These diseases result in huge economic losses in livestock besides the fact that some of are of public health concern. The present study aimed to update the data about the current seroepidemiological situation of these diseases in Upper Egypt.

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Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a life-threatening complication that accompanies rhabdomyolysis. Daidzein is a dietary isoflavone that has various biological activities. This study examined the therapeutic potential of daidzein and the underlying mechanisms against AKI induced by glycerol in male rats.

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Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder. Hepatopathy is one of the serious effects of DM Melatonin (MT) is a potent endogenous antioxidant that can control insulin output. However, little information is available about the potential association between melatonin and hepatic alpha-fetoprotein expression in diabetes.

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The incorporation of fermented camel milk with natural additives possesses numerous benefits for the treatment of various pathological and metabolic conditions. The present study investigated the impact of fortification of fermented camel milk with sage or mint leaves powder (1 and 1.5%, respectively) on glucose and insulin levels, lipid profile, and liver and kidney functions in alloxan-induced diabetic rats.

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Introduction: Domestic dogs and cats can be a source of human infection by a wide diversity of zoonotic pathogens including parasites. Genotyping and subtyping tools are useful in assessing the true public health relevance of canine and feline infections by these pathogens. This study investigated the occurrence, genetic diversity, and zoonotic potential of common diarrhea-causing enteric protist parasites in household dogs and cats in Egypt, a country where this information is particularly scarce.

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Live bird markets increase the risk of transmission of zoonotic diseases. Few studies have investigated the potential zoonotic transmission of in Egypt. Therefore, our study was carried out to investigate the presence of species, mainly () and (), in pigeons and turkeys sold at poultry shops.

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Natural feed additives and their potential benefits in production of safe and highly nutritious food have gained the attention of many researchers the last decades. is a nutrient-dense food with various health benefits. Despite this fact, very limited studied investigated the physicochemical and sensory impacts of incorporation of fermented camel milk with and its biological effects.

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Introduction: Few studies have investigated the occurrence of microeukaryotic gut parasites in dromedary camels in Egypt, and the majority of these investigations are based on microscopic analysis of fecal material.

Methods: Herein, we assessed the occurrence, molecular diversity, and zoonotic potential of protozoan ( spp. and ) and microsporidian () pathogens in individual fecal samples ( = 102) of dromedary camels with ( = 26) and without ( = 76) diarrhea from Aswan Governorate, Upper Egypt.

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