Publications by authors named "Ellen L Verner"

Introduction: Next-generation sequencing (NGS) is currently widely used for biomarker studies and molecular profiling to identify concurrent alterations that can lead to the better characterization of a tumor's molecular landscape. However, further evaluation of technical aspects related to the detection of gene rearrangements and copy number alterations is warranted.

Methods: There were 12 rearrangement-positive tumor specimens from patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) previously detected via fluorescence hybridization (FISH), immunohistochemistry (IHC), and an RNA-based NGS assay, and 26 high gene copy number (GCN) cases detected by FISH, selected for this retrospective study.

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Genomic profiling is critical for precision oncology to guide treatment decisions. Liquid biopsy testing is a complementary approach to tissue testing, particularly when tissue is not readily available. The Labcorp Plasma Focus test is a circulating cell-free DNA genomic profiling test that identifies actionable variants in solid cancers, including non-small-cell lung, colorectal, melanoma, breast, esophageal, gastroesophageal junction, and gastric cancers.

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Article Synopsis
  • Microsatellite instability (MSI) and high tumor mutation burden (TMB-High) are important biomarkers for selecting cancer patients for immune checkpoint therapy, but real-time sequencing can be difficult for advanced cancers.
  • A new noninvasive method was developed that uses a specialized gene panel and advanced algorithms to detect MSI and TMB-High from circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA) in patients.
  • The study found that this approach has high specificity and variable sensitivity in detecting MSI and TMB-High, and it can effectively predict treatment outcomes for patients undergoing PD-1 blockade therapy.
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