Background: Accurate assessment of fluid volume and hydration status is essential in many disease states, including patients with chronic kidney disease. The aim of this study was to investigate the ability of a wearable continuous bioimpedance sensor to detect changes in fluid volume in patients undergoing regular hemodialysis (HD).
Methods: 31 patients with end-stage renal disease were enrolled and monitored with a sensor patch (Re:Balans) on the upper back through two consecutive HD sessions and the interdialytic period between.
Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the ability of a novel wearable bioimpedance sensor to monitor changes in fluid balance induced by furosemide. Because iso-osmotic fluid loss is expected to primarily comprise fluid from the extracellular compartment it was hypothesized that isotonic hypovolemia would increase the extracellular resistance (R).
Methods: 27 healthy adults (20 women, 7 men; 35 ± 10 year.
Background and aims The ACR1990 criteria of fibromyalgia (FM) have been criticized due to poor reliability of tender points counting (TPC), inconsistent definitions of the widespread pain, and by not considering other symptoms than pain in the FM phenotype. Therefore, several newer self-report measures for FM criteria have emerged. The aim of this study was to translate the fibromyalgia survey questionnaire (FSQ) to Norwegian and validate both the 2011 and the 2016 fibromyalgia survey diagnostic criteria (FSDC) against the ACR1990 criteria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: Incidence of oral cavity squamous cell carcinomas is rising worldwide, and population characterization is important to follow for future trends. The aim of this retrospective study was to present a large cohort of primary oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma from all four health regions of Norway, with descriptive clinicopathological characteristics and five-year survival outcomes.
Materials And Methods: Patients diagnosed with primary treatment-naïve oral cavity squamous cell carcinomas at all four university hospitals in Norway between 2005-2009 were retrospectively included in this study.
Quality pain management implies a thorough pain assessment with structured communication between patients and healthcare providers. Pain distribution is an important dimension of cancer pain. Assessment of pain distribution is commonly performed on a pain body map.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: The aims of this study were to explore the efficacy of intranasal fentanyl spray* (INFS) 400 μg to evaluate 12-week tolerability of the nasal mucosa and to explore safety data for all dose strengths of INFS in patients with cancer-related breakthrough pain (BTP).
Methods: Patients received a test dose of INFS 50 μg, followed by a titration phase. Those patients with doses titrated to 200 or 400 μg entered a randomized, double-blind, cross-over efficacy phase, in which 8 episodes of BTP were randomly treated with INFS 400 μg (6 episodes) and placebo (2 episodes), followed by a tolerability phase.
Context: Pain localization is an important part of pain assessment. Development of pain tools for self-report should include expert and patient input, and patient testing in large samples.
Objectives: To develop a computerized pain body map (CPBM) for use in patients with advanced cancer.