Describing the experience of Indigenous peoples with prenatal alcohol exposure and FASD: a global review of the literature to inform a Kaupapa Māori study into the experiences of Māori with FASD.

Aim: This paper reports the findings of a literature review in answer to the research question: "What are the strengths and weaknesses of the existing research into the experience of prenatal alcohol exposure and Foetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder in Indigenous communities?"

Method: MEDLINE (Ovid), psychINFO, CINAHL Plus and Web of Science, EMBASE, Informit databases were searched using key words to identify relevant literature. Given the anticipated scarcity of research relevant to our study, no geographic or chronologic limitations were placed on the searches. Studies which were solely descriptive were excluded, but reviews were included.

A Qualitative Analysis of Maori and Pacific people's Experiences of Using Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS).

Introduction: If electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) are to bring public health benefits, members of population groups most affected by smoking must find them an easily adopted and satisfying replacement for smoking. We explored experiences of ENDS uptake and use among Māori and Pacific peoples living in New Zealand and probed factors that assisted transitions from smoking to vaping.

Methods: We recruited 16 participants using whānaungatanga and community advertising.