Background: The dorsal spanning plate (DSP) is a versatile implant suitable for bridging severely comminuted intraarticular distal radius fractures [AO (Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Osteosynthesefragen) 23-C.1-C.3].
Total Knee Arthroplasty often leads to significant pain after surgery, which can negatively impact recovery and patient satisfaction.
Current pain management practices are shifting away from opioids and now focus on a combination of different medications and techniques, known as multimodal analgesia.
New treatments like cryoneurolysis show potential, but more research is necessary to find the best strategies for pain control without relying on opioids.