Left ventricular pseudoaneurysm (PsA) is a rare complication of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) of cardiac arrhythmias. Presentation can vary widely in terms of timeline, signs, and symptoms. Idioventricular rhythm is a rare presentation of PsA post-ablation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe world's most severe thunderstorm asthma event occurred in Melbourne, Australia on 21 November 2016, coinciding with the peak of the grass pollen season. The aetiological role of thunderstorms in these events is thought to cause pollen to rupture in high humidity conditions, releasing large numbers of sub-pollen particles (SPPs) with sizes very easily inhaled deep into the lungs. The humidity hypothesis was implemented into a three-dimensional atmospheric model and driven by inputs from three meteorological models.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: A multidisciplinary collaboration investigated the world's largest, most catastrophic epidemic thunderstorm asthma event that took place in Melbourne, Australia, on Nov 21, 2016, to inform mechanisms and preventive strategies.
Methods: Meteorological and airborne pollen data, satellite-derived vegetation index, ambulance callouts, emergency department presentations, and data on hospital admissions for Nov 21, 2016, as well as leading up to and following the event were collected between Nov 21, 2016, and March 31, 2017, and analysed. We contacted patients who presented during the epidemic thunderstorm asthma event at eight metropolitan health services (each including up to three hospitals) via telephone questionnaire to determine patient characteristics, and investigated outcomes of intensive care unit (ICU) admissions.
Cardiac myosin binding protein-C (cMyBP-C) is a heart muscle-specific thick filament protein. Elevated level of serum cMyBP-C is an indicator of early myocardial infarction (MI), but its value as a predictor of future cardiovascular disease is unknown. Based on the presence of significant amount of cMyBP-C in the serum of previous study subjects independent of MI, we hypothesized that circulating cMyBP-C is a sensitive indicator of ongoing cardiovascular stress and disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUpon leaving the nest for the first time, honeybees employ a tripartite orientation/exploration system to gain the requisite knowledge to return to their hive after foraging. Focal exploration comes first- the departing bee turns around to face the return target and oscillates in a lateral flight pattern of increasing amplitude and distance. Thereafter, for the peripheral exploration, the forward flying bee circles the return-goal area with expanding and alternating clockwise and counterclockwise arcs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Murray Valley encephalitis virus (MVEV) is a mosquito-borne Flavivirus (Flaviviridae: Flavivirus) which is closely related to Japanese encephalitis virus, West Nile virus and St. Louis encephalitis virus. MVEV is enzootic in northern Australia and Papua New Guinea and epizootic in other parts of Australia.
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