Publications by authors named "Elizabeth Cheesman"

Objective: Simultaneous activation of β2- and β3-adrenoceptors (ARs) improves whole-body metabolism via beneficial effects in skeletal muscle and brown adipose tissue (BAT). Nevertheless, high-efficacy agonists simultaneously targeting these receptors whilst limiting activation of β1-ARs - and thus inducing cardiovascular complications - are currently non-existent. Therefore, we here developed and evaluated the therapeutic potential of a novel β2-and β3-AR, named ATR-127, for the treatment of obesity and its associated metabolic perturbations in preclinical models.

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We present a case of late presentation nontropical endomyocardial fibrosis isolated to the right ventricle and tricuspid valve (TV). In response to deteriorating hemodynamics, surgical debulking and TV removal were performed before initiation of centralized venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support. Definitive endomyocardial resection with a TV prosthesis was then successfully completed.

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Article Synopsis
  • Omecamtiv mecarbil (OM) is a new drug designed to treat systolic heart failure by improving heart cell performance, and its effects were studied on human failing hearts.
  • In experiments with heart muscle samples, OM increased the time it took for the heart to reach peak force and relaxed, but did not significantly boost contractility and helped maintain strength compared to control samples.
  • Co-administration of the β-adrenoceptor agonist (-)-noradrenaline countered some negative effects of OM on heart muscle relaxation, indicating potential challenges in using these medications together without increasing side effects.
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Heart failure (HF) is a global pandemic with significant mortality and morbidity. Despite current medications, 50% of individuals die within 5 years of diagnosis. Of these deaths, 30-50% will be a result of sudden cardiac death from ventricular arrhythmias.

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