Understanding the Effect of Bias on the Experience of Women Surgeons: A Qualitative Study.

Background: Exploring the lived experiences of surgeons is necessary to understand the changing culture of surgery and the unique challenges of being a woman in surgery. Surgeons have significant experiences and observations best discovered through qualitative study. The purpose of this study is to identify the similarities and differences between the experiences of men and women surgeons after initiation of mandatory microaggression training.

Patients with end-stage renal disease have poor outcomes after endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair.

Objective: Although endovascular repair of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) has been demonstrated to have favorable outcomes, not all cohorts of patients with AAA fare equally well. Our goal was to investigate perioperative and 1-year outcomes in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) on dialysis, who have traditionally fared worse after vascular interventions, to assess how ESRD affects outcomes in a large modern cohort of endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) patients.

Methods: The Vascular Quality Initiative database was queried for all patients undergoing EVAR from 2010 to 2017.