Publications by authors named "Eliza Miszkowska-Nagorna"

Background: Subclinical damage to both the small and large vessels may contribute to the development and progression of cardiovascular disease. Scanning laser Doppler flowmetry (SLDF), an established method used to measure retinal microcirculation, has been successfully applied in hypertensive and post-stroke patients.

Methods: Retinal microcirculation was assessed in 158 patients with type 1 diabetes and 38 age-matched healthy controls.

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In the course of hypertension, left ventricular hypertrophy and diastolic dysfunction develop very often and may progress toward heart failure. The aim of the study was to analyze the relationship between abnormalities of retinal microcirculation and cardiac damage defined as left ventricular hypertrophy and/or diastolic dysfunction. The study comprised 88 patients with essential hypertension.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study aimed to investigate whether changes in large arteries (macrovascular) are linked to microvascular remodeling and reduced blood flow in the retina among patients with high blood pressure.
  • - A comparison was made between 88 hypertensive patients and 32 healthy controls, using advanced techniques to assess both retinal microcirculation and macrovascular changes related to arterial stiffness and pressure measurements.
  • - Findings revealed a significant inverse relationship between arterial stiffness and retinal capillary blood flow in hypertensive patients, suggesting a connection between large and small blood vessel health, both structurally and functionally.
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Background: In the BEAUTY study we investigated whether utilizing non-invasive monitoring of hemodynamic parameters combined with a drug selection algorithm (integrated hemodynamic management-IHM) compared to conventional drug selection may improve home BP in patients with uncontrolled hypertension.

Methods: Uncontrolled (office systolic blood pressure (SBP) > 140 mmHg and ambulatory daytime SBP >135 mmHg while taking ≥2 antihypertensive drugs) essential hypertensive patients were referred to 5 European Hypertension Excellence Centers and, if eligible, were randomized into IHM-guided vs conventional treatment adjustment. Home blood pressure (BP) was taken with 2 repeated readings at 1-2 min intervals in the morning and in the evening (before drug intake and eating) during the week preceding the visit at the outpatient clinic after 5 min rest using a validated semi-automatic oscillometric arm cuff device and with a correct cuff bladder placement.

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Purpose: Irregular heart rhythm in the course of atrial fibrillation (AFib) results in lower blood pressure (BP) measurements reproducibility which is further limited by various BP-monitors used. Therefore the aim of our study was to estimate accuracy of oscillometric BP measurement (SpaceLabs 90207) with reference to mercury manometer-based readings.

Material And Methods: Study was performed in 47 hemodynamically stable patients aged 63 ± 12 yo with paroxysmal or persistent AFib, at baseline.

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Background: In the BEtter control of BP in hypertensive pAtients monitored Using the HOTMAN sYstem study, we investigated whether utilizing noninvasive monitoring of hemodynamic parameters combined with a drug selection algorithm (integrated hemodynamic management - IHM) compared with conventional drug selection may improve uncontrolled hypertension in European Hypertension Excellence centers.

Method: Uncontrolled (office SBP >140 mmHg and ambulatory daytime SBP >135 mmHg while taking ≥2 antihypertensive drugs) essential hypertensive patients were referred to five European Hypertension Excellence centers and, if eligible, were randomized to IHM-guided (n = 83) vs. conventional (control, n = 84) treatment adjustment in an investigator-initiated multicenter prospective randomized parallel groups controlled study.

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