Purpose: This study aims to characterize the pharmacokinetics, safety, tolerability, and exploratory efficacy of upadacitinib, an oral Janus kinase inhibitor approved for treating moderate to severe atopic dermatitis (AD) in adults and adolescents, in children with severe AD.
Methods: In an open-label, multiple-dose, Phase 1 study, pediatric patients with severe AD from two age groups (2 to <6 years and 6 to <12 years) received bodyweight-based dosing regimens of upadacitinib using either twice-daily immediate-release (IR) oral solution or once-daily extended-release (ER) tablets. A pharmacokinetic assessment was conducted on Day 7 of the study, which was followed by a long-term safety and exploratory efficacy evaluation for up to 108 weeks.
Introduction: Upadacitinib is an oral Janus kinase inhibitor approved in multiple countries for moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (AD). Here we present long-term data for up to 3 years of continuous upadacitinib treatment in Japanese patients with AD.
Methods: Rising Up was a phase 3, randomized, multicenter study in Japan investigating the safety and efficacy of upadacitinib in patients with moderate-to-severe AD.
Introduction: Upadacitinib, an oral, selective Janus kinase inhibitor, is approved in Japan for the treatment of moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (AD), a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by eczematous morphology and intense itch.
Methods: Rising Up is an ongoing phase 3, randomized, multicenter study evaluating the long-term safety and efficacy of upadacitinib in Japan. Patients with moderate-to-severe AD were randomized 1:1:1 to topical corticosteroids plus upadacitinib 15 mg (UPA15), upadacitinib 30 mg (UPA30), or placebo at baseline; at week 16, placebo patients were rerandomized 1:1 to UPA15 or UPA30 (plus topical corticosteroids per investigator discretion).
Background: Filipinos with prostate cancer (CaP) are at increased risk of harboring advanced stages and lower survival rates compared to other Asians. This study aims to investigate prevalence of ETS-related gene (ERG) oncoprotein overexpression in Filipinos as surrogate of TMPRSS2-ERG gene fusions, using a highly specific monoclonal antibody (ERG-MAb), and conduct the first attempt to study the role of genetic alterations in the aggressive tumor biologic behaviour of CaP among Filipinos.
Methods: This case-matched, case-control retrospective study evaluated ERG expression in Filipino patients diagnosed with CaP and its effect on stage and Gleason grade of their disease.
Introduction: Upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UT-UC) is an uncommon disease with pronounced difference in 5-year survival for noninvasive (96%) versus invasive (17%) disease. High survival rate of early disease questioned the accepted norm of using radical nephroureterectomy (RNU) for all stages. This review assesses effectiveness of endoscopic management for UT-UC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnlabelled: Study Type--Therapy (outcomes research) Level of Evidence 2c. What's known on the subject? and What does the study add? While epidemiological studies have shown a significantly lower incidence of adenocarcinoma of the prostate in Asia than the United States, several studies have demonstrated that Asian Americans present with more advanced stages, higher tumour grades, and worse mortality-incidence ratios than Caucasian Americans. This study, conducted in an equal access military healthcare system, reveals improved pathological and survival outcomes in Asian Americans compared to other races.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: We identified patient and stone characteristics that may contribute to increased radiation exposure during percutaneous nephrolithotomy and offer technique modifications to limit the radiation dose.
Material And Methods: We reviewed the records of 96 patients who underwent percutaneous nephrolithotomy in the last 2 years. The effective radiation dose was calculated using accepted conversion tables.