Publications by authors named "Elina Varjola"

Article Synopsis
  • The study compared the failure rates of epidural catheters used in combined spinal epidural (CSE) techniques against traditional epidural practices during labor, involving over 9,000 parturients.
  • Results indicated a higher failure rate for traditional epidurals (5.2%) compared to CSE (3.7%), but adjustments for factors like stage of labor and anesthesiologist experience showed similar rates.
  • CSE techniques were initiated earlier in labor and showed longer mean times until catheter failure (6.3 hours for CSE vs. 4.0 hours for traditional), with implications for better birth experiences.
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