Effectiveness of the HCV blood screening strategy through eighteen years of surveillance of HCV infection in blood donors in France.

Background: The question of maintaining blood screening based on both Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection antibodies (Ab) and Nucleic Acid Testing (NAT) has been raised in several countries. The French blood donor surveillance database was used to address this issue.

Materials And Methods: In France, HCV-NAT was implemented in mini pools (MP) in 2001 and in individual testing (ID) in 2010.

Iron deficiency among French whole-blood donors: first assessment and identification of predictive factors.

Background: The objectives of this study are to estimate the prevalence of iron deficiency (ID) among French whole-blood (WB) donors to identify factors associated with ID and to generate decision trees.

Study Design And Methods: A prospective National multicentre study was performed on WB donors from March 11, to April 5th, 2019. Samples were selected randomly to perform serum ferritin.

Noncompliance to blood donor selection criteria by men who have sex with men - Complidon 2017, France.

Background And Objectives: In France, blood donation deferral for men who have sex with men (MSM) was reduced from permanent to 12 months in July 2016. Assessing noncompliance (rate and reasons) with this criterion is important to maintain a high level of viral safety in blood products.

Materials And Methods: An anonymous online survey (Complidon) of a sample of blood donors was conducted in 2017.

French lyophilized plasma versus normal saline for post-traumatic coagulopathy prevention and correction: PREHO-PLYO protocol for a multicenter randomized controlled clinical trial.

Background: Post-trauma bleeding induces an acute deficiency in clotting factors, which promotes bleeding and hemorrhagic shock. However, early plasma administration may reduce the severity of trauma-induced coagulopathy (TIC). Unlike fresh frozen plasma, which requires specific hospital logistics, French lyophilized plasma (FLYP) is storable at room temperature and compatible with all blood types, supporting its use in prehospital emergency care.

[Biological procedures, civil and military health facilities, and recommendations of good practice and hospital reform: the example of diabetes management].

In the context of implementing hospital reforms, the objective of this work was to compare practice in relation to evidence-based guidelines and recommendations for good practice in diabetes screening and management. Laboratory test consumption was determined for patients hospitalized for diabetes in 2005 in three public hospitals (one civilian, two military) taking care of diabetic patients and performing related biological tests. For the 395 admissions in these three hospitals during 2005 [Diagnosis-related group (DRG) 10M02V "Diabetes, age 36 to 69 years without co-morbidity"], the average length of stay and the number of biological acts ["B"] performed were lower than those given by the French national health cost study scale and by the Montpellier University Hospital database.