Publications by authors named "Elaine Radwanski"

Posaconazole is a potent broad-spectrum azole antifungal agent in clinical development for the treatment of invasive fungal infections. This study evaluated the potential for a pH-dependent pharmacokinetic interaction between posaconazole and an antacid (Mylanta), under fasting and nonfasting conditions. Twelve men completed this randomized, four-period crossover, single-dose study.

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Aims: This randomized, crossover, single-dose study evaluated the relative oral bioavailability of posaconazole suspension and coprecipitate tablet formulations. Additionally, the study determined whether systemic exposure to posaconazole was affected by prandial status or by the fat content of a meal.

Methods: This was a randomized, open-label, four-way crossover, single-dose study in 20 healthy men.

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Genaconazole (SCH 39304) is a potent triazole antifungal agent that is active both orally and topically. Genaconazole is a racemic mixture which contains 50% of the RR (SCH 42427) and 50% of the SS (SCH 42426) enantiomers. The RR isomer accounts for most of the antifungal activity of genaconazole.

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The pharmacokinetics of loratadine, a new nonsedating antihistamine, was studied in 14 pediatric volunteers between the ages of 8 to 12 years. In an open-label design, one volunteer (with body weight less than 30 kg) received 5 mg of loratadine syrup and 13 volunteers (with body weights greater than 30 kg) received 10 mg of loratadine syrup. Blood samples were collected up to 72 h after dosing.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study assessed the pharmacokinetics of ceftibuten in healthy young men and geriatric volunteers, measuring its absorption and excretion over four days.
  • Both groups reached peak plasma levels (T(max)) of ceftibuten and its metabolite at around 2 to 3 hours, with geriatric subjects showing higher plasma concentrations and area under the curve values (AUC).
  • Despite slightly higher accumulation of the drug in older adults, the findings indicate that the dosage regimen does not need adjustments based on age, as ceftibuten is safe and well-tolerated for both populations.
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