Publications by authors named "Ekaterina S Smirnova"

The crystal structures and hyperfine magnetic parameters of EuFe(BO) and mixed EuLaFe(BO) were studied over a wide temperature range in order to analyze correlations of the structural and magnetic features and the phase transitions in multiferroic compounds of the rare-earth iron borate family. The chemical compositions of the crystals are reported from X-ray fluorescence analysis. The crystal structures of EuFe(BO) and EuLaFe(BO) were determined using single-crystal X-ray diffraction in the temperature range 25-500 K.

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The crystal structure of potassium guaninate hydrate, K·CHNO·HO, was studied in the pressure range of 1 atm to 7.3 GPa by single-crystal diffraction using synchrotron radiation and a laboratory X-ray diffraction source. Structural strain was compared to that of the same salt hydrate on cooling, and in 2Na·CHNO·7HO under hydrostatic compression and on cooling.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The crystal structure of samarium iron borate was studied, revealing that about 7% of Bi atoms were included when grown with BiMoO flux, while LiWO flux resulted in pure crystals without impurities.
  • - Below 80 K, the (SmBi)Fe(BO) structure exhibited a negative thermal expansion, and its properties were characterized by various atomic distance changes as temperature decreased, with specific behavior noted for different atoms.
  • - The study determined the Néel temperature to be 31.93 K, indicating a transition to easy-plane long-range magnetic ordering, with findings supported by paramagnetic Mössbauer spectra showing linear changes with cooling.
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Neodymium iron borate NdFe(BO) is an intensively studied multiferroic with high electric polarization values controlled by a magnetic field. It is characterized by a large quadratic magnetoelectric effect, rigidity in the base plane and a rather strong piezoelectric effect. In this work, the atomic structure of (NdBi)Fe(BO) was studied by single-crystal X-ray diffraction in the temperature range 20-500 K (space group R32, Z = 3).

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High-quality FeGaBO single crystals (0.0 ≤ x ≤ 1.0) in the form of basal plates were synthesized by the flux technique.

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An accurate single-crystal X-ray diffraction study of bismuth-containing HoFe(BO) between 11 and 500 K has revealed structural phase transition at T = 365 K. The Bi atoms enter the composition from BiMoO-based flux during crystal growth and significantly affect T. The content of Bi was estimated by two independent methods, establishing the composition as (HoBi)Fe(BO).

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Auration of o-trimethylsilyl arylphosphines leads to the formation of gold and gold-silver clusters with ortho-metalated phosphines displaying 3c-2e Au-C-M bonds (M=Au/Ag). Hexagold clusters [Au L ](X) are obtained by reaction of (L-TMS)AuCl with AgX, whereas reaction with AgX and Ag O leads to gold-silver clusters [Au Ag L ](X) . Oxo-trigold(I) species [Au O] were identified as the intermediates in the formation of the silver-doped clusters.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study focused on X-ray diffraction of (YBi)Fe(BO) single crystals between 90-500 K, revealing a diffuse structural phase transition around 370 K.
  • The transition involved a change from a trigonal structure in space group P321 to R32, with differences in the arrangement of FeO octahedra.
  • Notable changes in atomic distances and displacement parameters during the transition suggest that the electron density helices formed by Fe, O atoms contribute to the material's unique properties like chirality and multiferroicity.
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Chloromethylgold(I) complexes of phosphine, phosphite, and N-heterocyclic carbene ligands are easily synthesized by reaction of trimethylsilyldiazomethane with the corresponding gold chloride precursors. Activation of these gold(I) carbenoids with a variety of chloride scavengers promotes reactivity typical of metallocarbenes in solution, namely homocoupling to ethylene, olefin cyclopropanation, and Buchner ring expansion of benzene.

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The synthesis of tetranuclear gold complexes, a structurally unprecedented octanuclear complex with a planar [Au(I) 8 ] core, and pentanuclear [Au(I) 4 M(I) ] (M=Cu, Ag) complexes is presented. The linear [Au(I) 4 ] complex undergoes C-H functionalization of carbonyl compounds under mild reaction conditions. In addition, [Au(I) 4 Ag(I) ] catalyzes the carbonylation of primary amines to form ureas under homogeneous conditions with efficiencies higher than those achieved by gold nanoparticles.

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Reaction of the diphosphanes P∼P [PPh(2)(C(6)H(4))(n)PPh(2) (n = 1-5) and PPh(2)C[triple bond, length as m-dash]C(C(6)H(4))C[triple bond, length as m-dash]CPPh(2)] with [AuX(tht)] (X = Cl, C(6)F(5)) in a 1 : 2 molar ratio affords dinuclear luminescent complexes of formula [(AuX)(2)(P∼P)]. The photoemissive properties of these complexes are mainly controlled by the presence of the diphosphane ligand, specifically by the phenylene spacers of the diphosphanes. At room temperature fluorescent (IL) processes dominate the emissions, both in solution and in the solid state.

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A series of luminescent dinuclear neutral complexes of stoichiometry [(AuSPh)(2)(PPh(2)-(C(6)H(4))(n)-PPh(2))] (n = 1, 2, 3) as well as their tetranuclear cationic derivatives [(Au(2)SPh)(2)(PPh(2)-(C(6)H(4))(n)-PPh(2))(2)](PF(6))(2) are reported. Their crystal structures have been elucidated by X-ray studies. These studies indicate that, for the dinuclear species, only when n = 1 the molecules exhibit intermolecular aurophilic interactions.

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Treatment of the polymeric alkynyl compounds (AuC2R)n (R = Fc, C6H4Fc; Fc = ferrocenyl) with the diphosphine PPh2C6H4PPh2 gave complexes (RC2Au)PPh2C6H4PPh2(AuC2R) (1, R = Fc; 2, R = C6H4Fc) with end-capped ferrocenyl groups. The reactions of 1 or 2 with Cu(NCMe)4PF6 result in formation of the heterotrimetallic aggregates [{Au3Cu2(C2R)6}Au3(PPh2C6H4PPh2)3](PF6)2 (3, R = Fc; 4, R = C6H4Fc), which consist of the alkynyl clusters [Au3Cu2(C2R)6]- wrapped by the cationic [Au3(PPh2C6H4PPh2)3]3+ belt. The novel compounds were characterized by NMR spectroscopy and ESI-MS measurements.

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Compounds (299) containing 494 symmetrically independent pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylate moieties have been investigated. Among them the structures of Na(3)[Nd(Pydc)(3)].14H(2)O and Na(3)[Er(Pydc)(3)].

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