The screening of large libraries of enzyme variants remains an essential tool in evolving biocatalysts toward improved properties for applications in medicine, chemistry, and a broad variety of other fields. Over the last decades, the technology for conducting systematic screens of arrayed members of a library of enzyme variants has made great strides in terms of increasing throughput and reducing assay volume. Here, we describe in detail an alternative to arrayed analysis, which is a screen based on density shifts in result of changed enzyme function, which allows highly parallelized screening.
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