Background: A robotic arm-assisted and a computed tomography (CT)- based navigation system have been reported to improve the accuracy of component positioning in total hip arthroplasty (THA). However, no study has compared robotic arm-assisted THA (rTHA) to CT-based navigated THA (nTHA) concerning accuracy of cup placement and acetabular fractures using the direct anterior approach (DAA). This study aimed to compare the accuracy of cup placement and the presence of intraoperative acetabular fractures between rTHA and nTHA using DAA in the supine position.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: It remains unclear whether simultaneous bilateral total hip arthroplasty (SimBTHA) or staged bilateral total hip arthroplasty (StaBTHA) is clinically superior. No study has compared these two procedures matching surgical approach and patient background. This study aimed to clarify the differences between SimBTHA using direct anterior approach (SimBTHA-DAA) and StaBTHA using the direct anterior approach (StaBTHA-DAA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOssification of spinal ligament is characterized by heterotopic bone formation in the spinal ligaments that are normally composed of fibrous tissues. The pathogenesis of ossification of spinal ligament has been suggested to be associated with osteogenic differentiation of the spinal ligament cells. In order to address this hypothesis, cells derived from human spinal ligament were investigated for their osteogenic potential by the treatment of dexamethasone in vitro.
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