Publications by authors named "Ei-Ichi Suzuki"

The formation of local high temperature regions, or so-called "hot spots", in heterogeneous reaction systems has been suggested as a critical factor in the enhancement of chemical reactions using microwave heating. In this paper, we report the generation of local high temperature regions between catalyst particles under microwave heating. First, we demonstrated that reaction rate of the dehydrogenation of 2-propanol over a magnetite catalyst was enhanced 17- (250 °C) to 38- (200 °C) fold when heated with microwave irradiation rather than an electrical furnace.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Application of radio frequency (RF) electromagnetic waves enhances the electrocatalytic water oxidation by protonated tetraruthenium polyoxometalate ([Ru4(μ-O)4(μ-OH)2(H2O)4(γ-SiW10O36)2]10-). In particular, an enhancement factor of 3.6 is achieved when the level of proton substitution of protonated tetraruthenium polyoxometalate is changed from zero to 9 under application of RF at 200 MHz.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Electromagnetic waves, such as microwaves, have been used to enhance various chemical reactions over polyoxometalates. The dielectric properties of catalysts are among the relevant parameters facilitating catalytic reactions under electromagnetic radiation. This study describes the dielectric properties of polyoxometalate catalysts in aqueous and organic solutions to understand the mechanism of interactions between polyoxometalates and electromagnetic waves.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Eosinophilic inflammation in the respiratory tract is a hallmark of bronchial asthma. In naïve cases, the inflammatory profile is associated with disease severity and reactivity to inhaled corticosteroids (ICS). Sustained airway eosinophilia has been reported during ICS treatment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • * The study aimed to create a screening method for detecting IFN-γ autoantibodies by analyzing whole blood samples from patients with disseminated NTM, those with pulmonary NTM, and healthy controls.
  • * Results showed that leukocytes from patients with disseminated NTM had significantly inhibited STAT1 phosphorylation in response to IFN-γ and elevated levels of Immunoglobulin-G against IFN-γ,
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: While the majority of individuals with asthma retain normal lung function over time, some exhibit accelerated lung function decline. Preservation of lung function is an important aspect of asthma management. Whether the asthma guidelines can prevent lung function decline remains controversial.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF