C-Mill Virtual Reality/Augmented Reality Treadmill Training for Reducing Risk of Fall in the Elderly: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Falling is considered one of the major problems that may affect the elderly, leading to multiple health issues. Walking adaptability to environmental demands is essential for safe walking in the elderly. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of virtual reality (VR)/augmented reality (AR) treadmill training on balance performance and the risk of falls in the elderly.

Spiral strapping for improving upper extremity motor functions in individuals with stroke: A randomized controlled trial.

Background: The rehabilitation process for the upper extremities of individuals with stroke requires therapists to use splints for supportive and corrective purposes. The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of spiral strapping in inhibiting spasticity and improving the upper extremity motor functions of individuals with chronic stroke.

Methods: Forty Saudi individuals aged 50-60 years with chronic stroke participated in this study.

Effect of dancing on freezing of gait in patients with Parkinson's disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Background: Freezing of gait (FOG) is one of the major debilitating motor symptoms that affect Parkinson's disease (PD) patients' gait,OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of dancing on FOG, motor symptoms, and balance in patients with Parkinsonism.

Methods: Eight databases were searched for full-text English randomized control trials (RCTs). The freezing of gait (FOG) was the primary outcome while the balance and Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS-3) were the secondary outcomes.

The Effect of Robot-Mediated Virtual Reality Gaming on Upper Limb Spasticity Poststroke: A Randomized-Controlled Trial.

Stroke is a common reason for motor disability and is often associated with spasticity and poor motor function of the upper limbs involved. Spasticity management is important to accelerate motor recovery. The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of training with robot-mediated virtual reality gaming on upper limb spasticity and motor functions in individuals with chronic stroke.

The Effect of Virtual Reality-Based Therapy on Improving Upper Limb Functions in Individuals With Stroke: A Randomized Control Trial.

Stroke is a common cause of motor disability. The recovery of upper limb after stroke is poor, with few stroke survivors regaining some functional use of the affected upper limb. This is further complicated by the fact that the prolonged rehabilitation is accompanied by multiple challenges in using and identifying meaningful and motivated treatment tasks that may be adapted and graded to facilitate the rehabilitation program.

Effect of rowing on pulmonary functions in children with Down syndrome.

Purpose: To examine effects of a rowing exercise regimen versus a chest physical therapy program on pulmonary function in children with Down syndrome.

Methods: Twenty-nine participants of both sexes, between 8 to 12 years of age, participated in this study. They were assigned randomly into 2 study groups.

Effect of postural balance training on gait parameters in children with cerebral palsy.

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of dynamic bilateral postural stability on balance control and gait parameters in children with cerebral palsy.

Design: Thirty children with spastic diplegia (8-10 yrs) were included in this study. The children were randomly assigned into two groups: control group A and study group B.

The clinical impact of orthotic correction of lower limb rotational deformities in children with cerebral palsy: a randomized controlled trial.

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a static ground reaction ankle foot orthosis and strapping system on improving gait parameters in children with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy.

Setting: The current study was conducted at the physical therapy faculty of Cairo University, Egypt.

Subjects: This study included 57 children of both sexes, aged 6 to 8 years.

Effect of constraint-induced therapy on upper limb functions: a randomized control trial.

Aims: Children with congenital hemiparesis have unilateral upper extremity involvement, limiting their ability in unilateral or bilateral manual tasks, thus negatively influencing their participation in daily activities. Constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) has been shown to be promising for improving upper-limb functions in children with cerebral palsy. Clinical assessments may be needed to quantify and qualify changes in children's performance following its application.

Effect of balance training on postural balance control and risk of fall in children with diplegic cerebral palsy.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of balance training on postural control and fall risk in children with diplegic cerebral palsy.

Methods: Thirty spastic diplegic cerebral palsied children (10-12 years) were included in this study. Children were randomly assigned into two equal-sized groups: control and study groups.