Background/objectives: Failure to thrive (FTT) is mostly caused by insufficient consumption of nutrient-rich food, recurrent infections like diarrhea and intestinal worms, substandard caregiving practices, and limited availability of health and other vital services. Furthermore, there was a correlation between the educational level of mothers and the occurrence of FTT in children aged 6-12 months. Thus, the objective of the current research is twofold: (i) to investigate other factors related to FTT and (ii) to evaluate the impact of them on FTT in Sub-Saharan African countries and their urban areas.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAim: To evaluate the predictive value of perinatal factors and neurodevelopmental evaluation in the emotional and behavioural outcomes in preterm-born children at 7-9 years of age.
Methods: We evaluated the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) extended score at 8.2 ± 0.
G6PD deficiency is one of the most commonly inherited enzymopathies with a hallmark of an X-linked pattern. G6PD has more than 300 unique variants with different enzyme activity. The G6PD Mediterranean variant is prevalent in Greece and associated with asymptomatic patients who may experience haemolysis under specific circumstances.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Minimal invasive surfactant therapy (MIST) includes the tracheal instillation of surfactant via a thin catheter for the treatment of preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). We aimed to evaluate the impact of MIST compared to intubation, surfactant, extubation (INSURE) technique on respiratory outcomes.
Methods: A prospectively recruited cohort of preterm infants ≤32 weeks with RDS was compared against a historical cohort of infants treated with INSURE.