Publications by authors named "Effat W Nizia"

Background: The prevalence of Alzheimer's disease or dementia in the elderly population has been increasing both nationally and globally. Males and females are impacted differently when it comes to cognitive health, and this can be influenced by various risk factors.

Objective: This study highlights the sociodemographic, chronic disease, and genetic biomarker risk factors associated with gender differences and cognitive impairments in the elderly population living in Cochran, Parmer, and Bailey counties of rural West Texas.

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Article Synopsis
  • Alzheimer's disease (AD) is linked to chronic illnesses and cognitive decline, raising concerns for rural communities in West Texas.
  • The study aimed to identify sociodemographic and chronic disease risk factors associated with cognitive impairment among older adults in Cochran, Parmer, and Bailey counties.
  • Results indicated that age (60-69), anxiety, depression, diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease significantly affect cognitive health, with Bailey County showing a higher risk for impairment compared to the others, and females in Parmer County having a notably lower risk than males.
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