Pregabalin has shown clinical efficacy for treatment of neuropathic pain syndromes, partial seizures, and anxiety disorders. Five studies in healthy volunteers are performed to investigate single- and multiple-dose pharmacokinetics of pregabalin. Pregabalin is rapidly absorbed following oral administration, with peak plasma concentrations occurring between 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAim: To investigate the effect of steady-state lasofoxifene on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of warfarin.
Methods: Twelve healthy postmenopausal women received warfarin (single 20-mg dose) alone and during lasofoxifene. R- and S-warfarin concentrations, prothrombin time (PT) and international normalized ratio (INR) were determined with each treatment.
A study was conducted to investigate a possible pharmacokinetic interaction between azithromycin and chloroquine. Twenty-four subjects received azithromycin, 1,000 mg a day for three days, followed by a washout period, then azithromycin, 1,000 mg plus chloroquine 600 mg base on days 1 and 2, and azithromycin, 1,000 mg plus chloroquine 300 mg base on day 3 of the final period. A second group of 16 subjects received chloroquine, 600 mg base on days 1 and 2, then 300 mg base on day 3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLasofoxifene, a selective estrogen receptor modulator for osteoporosis management, is metabolized primarily by hepatic oxidation and conjugation. This study compared the pharmacokinetics of 0.25 mg lasofoxifene in subjects with mild (Child-Pugh grade A, n = 6) or moderate (Child-Pugh grade B, n = 6) hepatic impairment and healthy volunteers (n = 6).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLasofoxifene is in late-stage development for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis. Digoxin is commonly prescribed for arrhythmias and congestive heart failure, has a narrow therapeutic index, and may be coadministered with lasofoxifene. This study was conducted to determine the effect of lasofoxifene (4-mg loading dose on day 11 followed by 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: Pregabalin (PGB) is an alpha2-delta ligand with demonstrated efficacy in epilepsy, neuropathic pain, and anxiety disorders. PGB is highly efficacious as adjunctive therapy in patients with refractory partial seizures.
Methods: Given its efficacy as adjunctive therapy, the potential for interaction of PGB with other antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) was assessed in patients with partial epilepsy in open-label, multiple-dose studies.
The objectives of this study were to determine the single-dose pharmacokinetics of pregabalin in subjects with various degrees of renal function, determine the relationship between pregabalin clearance and estimated creatinine clearance (CLcr), and measure the effect of hemodialysis on plasma levels of pregabalin. Results form the basis of recommended pregabalin dosing regimens in patients with decreased renal function. Thirty-eight subjects were enrolled to ensure a wide range of renal function (CLcr < 30 mL/min, n = 8; 30-50, n = 5; 50-80, n = 7; and > 80, n = 6).
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