Publications by authors named "Eduardo Del Pozo"

Article Synopsis
  • This study compares two surgical methods, Hartmann's procedure (HP) and resection with primary anastomosis (RPA), for treating acute left-sided colonic emergencies among 1215 patients from 204 centers globally.
  • Results showed that while HP was the more common treatment (57.3%), RPA was favored for younger patients with fewer health issues and those needing surgery sooner.
  • The study concluded that although HP is still widely used, RPA might be the better option, emphasizing the importance of patient characteristics and surgeon experience in determining treatment choice.
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Article Synopsis
  • Early laparoscopic cholecystectomy (ELC) is the standard treatment for acute calculous cholecystitis (ACC), but it can lead to significant postoperative complications; this study aims to identify risk factors for these complications and create a predictive score.
  • A multicentric analysis of 1868 ACC patients revealed that factors such as previous surgeries, diabetes, high bilirubin levels, and gallbladder perforation significantly increased the risk of complications post-surgery.
  • The newly developed Chole-Risk Score categorizes patients based on these factors, showing a clear correlation between higher scores and increased complication rates, making it a useful tool for predicting outcomes in ACC surgeries.
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Rear-impact collisions at low speed are a leading cause of economic costs among motor vehicle accidents. Recently, EuroNCAP has incorporated in its protocol the whiplash test, to reproduce a low-speed rear impact. This paper presents a field driving study to assess the potential differences between the EuroNCAP dummy tests and actual drivers in the field, focusing on occupant position and biomechanics experimental results.

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Objective: The objectives of this study were to examine the axial response of the clavicle under quasistatic compressions replicating the body boundary conditions and to quantify the sensitivity of finite element-predicted fracture in the clavicle to several parameters.

Methods: Clavicles were harvested from 14 donors (age range 14-56 years). Quasistatic axial compression tests were performed using a custom rig designed to replicate in situ boundary conditions.

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The goal of this study was to investigate the response and failure properties of the human sternum under bending loading. Nine sternum specimens from post mortem human surrogates (n=7 male, n=2 female, age: 62.7 +/- 10.

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This study presents the results of indentation tests on the superior vertebral endplate of the 4th lumbar vertebra (L4) of eleven male cadaveric subjects (65 +/- 7 years). Three locations on the superior endplate surface were loaded with a 7.9 mm spherical indentor at either a low (1 mm/s) or high (1000 mm/s) rate.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study examined how the transverse and spinous vertebral processes of human lumbar vertebrae respond to cantilever bending forces.
  • Twelve lumbar vertebrae from donors aged 56-79 were tested under dynamic and quasi-static conditions, showing consistent peak forces regardless of loading rate for transverse processes.
  • Spinous processes displayed significantly higher peak forces, influenced by factors like subject mass and age, highlighting their different failure properties compared to transverse processes.
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The purpose of this study was to investigate the magnitude of bending moment that results in fracture of the pedicles when lumbar vertebrae are loaded in four-point bending. Nine human second lumbar vertebrae (L2) were harvested from donors aged 59-75 years. The specimens were potted and then subjected to quasi-static sagittal-plane four-point bending, which allowed for a constant bending moment applied over a 3.

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