Gradual dehydration is one of the frequent lethal yet poorly understood stresses that bacterial cells constantly face in the environment when their micro ecotopes dry out, as well as in industrial processes. Bacteria successfully survive extreme desiccation through complex rearrangements at the structural, physiological, and molecular levels, in which proteins are involved. The DNA-binding protein Dps has previously been shown to protect bacterial cells from many adverse effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFToxic shock caused by the discharge of biocide-contaminated fecal sludge (FS) from chemical toilets to conventional wastewater treatment plants (WWTP) can be a major problem in activated sludge operation. It is necessary to develop new environmental approaches to mitigate the toxicity of biocides in order to avoid degrading the performance of WWTP. "Latrina", a chemical toilet additive containing didecyldimethylammonium chloride and polyhexamethylene guanidine, is widely used in environmentally safe toilet complexes (ESTC) on Russian railway trains to deodorize FS and control microbial activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Crystallogr F Struct Biol Commun
November 2020
Multi-crystal data collection using synchrotron radiation was successfully applied to determine the three-dimensional structure of a triclinic crystal form of Dps from Escherichia coli at 2.0 Å resolution. The final data set was obtained by combining 261 partial diffraction data sets measured from crystals with an average size of approximately 5 µm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe paper represents the study of interaction between deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and deoxyribonucleic acid-binding protein from starved cells (DPS) cluster formation and crystal growing within a cell. This study is a part of the project that includes European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF) investigations of in vivo and in vitro nanocrystallization processes of Escherichia coli (E. coli) nucleoid under stress condition combined with theoretical molecular dynamics approaches.
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