Sex differences in dizziness diagnoses across acute and chronic neurological settings.

Background & Objective: Dizziness is commoner in females and therefore clinical diagnostic frameworks are perhaps biased towards this gender. This study specifically aimed to analyse the distribution of diagnoses in neuro-otology clinics based on sex, and across age.

Methods: Retrospective cohort study based on a case note review of 474 adult patients (≥ 18 years) using electronic healthcare records from patients who were referred with a primary complaint of dizziness, vertigo, or unsteadiness in outpatient neurological clinics from January 2023 to September 2024 at University College London Hospitals, UK.