Publications by authors named "Ebtesam M Kamal"

Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to compare the accuracy of three cervical cancer screening methods: self-HPV testing, physician-HPV testing, and Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) in low-resource settings.
  • A total of 1,601 women in Egypt underwent these tests, revealing similar high positivity rates for self- and physician-HPV testing, while VIA had a lower positivity rate.
  • Results indicated that self-HPV testing was not only more accurate than VIA but also comparable to physician-HPV testing, suggesting it could be a reliable screening option in resource-limited environments.
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Objective: To compare the efficacy and safety of the levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine device (LNG-IUD) with dydrogesterone applied for the same duration in patients having endometrial hyperplasia (EH) without atypia.

Materials And Methods: One hundred thirty eight women aged between 30 and 50 years with abnormal uterine bleeding and diagnosed as EH by transvaginal ultrasound were randomized to receive either LNG-IUD or dydrogesterone for 6 months. Primary outcome measures were regression of hyperplasia after 6 months of therapy.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study evaluated how well the RIFLE classification correlates with hospital mortality in obstetric ICU patients, focusing on acute kidney injury (AKI).
  • AKI was noted in 5.88% of patients, primarily caused by conditions related to pregnancy, and the majority of cases were classified as Failure or Loss according to RIFLE scores.
  • The findings suggest that higher RIFLE scores are linked to increased mortality risk, with specific independent risk factors identified, highlighting the RIFLE system's usefulness in predicting outcomes for these patients.
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Objective: To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of lactate dehydrogenase (LD) isoenzyme activity profile in uterine fluid and transvaginal ultrasound (TVS) in detection of endometrial cancer in women with postmenopausal bleeding.

Study Design: Prospective controlled clinical study.

Methods: One hundred twenty postmenopausal women with one or more episode of vaginal bleeding were studied.

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