Publications by authors named "E Y M Lau"

To decrease the high rates of mental health-related maternal morbidity and mortality among rural-dwelling women, it is critical to identify those experiencing postpartum depression (PPD) and provide necessary follow-up care. To effectively screen for PPD, clinicians must utilize instruments which account for context-specific factors and maintain validity across diverse populations. The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) is the most commonly used depression screening tool in perinatal settings, but has not been validated for use within rural American settings.

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Left bundle branch block (LBBB) causes immediate electrical and mechanical dys-synchrony of the left ventricle (LV) and gradual structural damages in the Purkinje cells and myocardium. Mechanical dys-synchrony reduces the LV ejection fraction (EF) instantly, but only to ≈55% in an otherwise normal heart. Because of the heart's in-built functional redundancy, a patient with LBBB does not always notice the heart's reduced efficiency straight away.

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Subetadex-α-methyl (SBX-Me), a modified, polyanionic cyclodextrin scaffold, has been evaluated for its utilization as a medical countermeasure (MCM) to neutralize the effects of fentanyl and related opioids. Initial toxicity assays demonstrate that SBX-Me has a nontoxic profile, comparable to the FDA-approved cyclodextrin-based drug Sugammadex. Pharmacokinetic analysis showed rapid clearance of SBX-Me with an elimination half-life of ∼7.

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Article Synopsis
  • This study investigates the impact of two types of ablation (radiofrequency and cryoballoon) on the quality of life (QoL) in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF).
  • Both RF and cryo procedures showed significant improvements in QoL metrics after 12 months, with sustained benefits at 30 months, indicating both methods are effective.
  • However, performing additional ablations did not result in further QoL enhancements compared to those who only underwent pulmonary vein isolation (PVI).
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Background: Preeclampsia is a hypertensive disorder of pregnancy characterized by systemic endothelial dysfunction. The pathophysiology of preeclampsia remains incompletely understood. This study used human venous endothelial cell (EC) transcriptional profiling to investigate potential novel mechanisms underlying EC dysfunction in preeclampsia.

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