Publications by authors named "E W Smith"

High-energy nuclear collisions create a quark-gluon plasma, whose initial condition and subsequent expansion vary from event to event, impacting the distribution of the eventwise average transverse momentum [P([p_{T}])]. Disentangling the contributions from fluctuations in the nuclear overlap size (geometrical component) and other sources at a fixed size (intrinsic component) remains a challenge. This problem is addressed by measuring the mean, variance, and skewness of P([p_{T}]) in ^{208}Pb+^{208}Pb and ^{129}Xe+^{129}Xe collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=5.

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  • The study investigates CP symmetry violation in the decay of D^{+} particles into K^{-}K^{+}π^{+} using data from proton-proton collisions at a high energy of 13 TeV.
  • A unique model-independent method was employed to analyze the phase-space distributions of D^{+} and D^{-} particles, correcting for any instrumental biases using D_{s}^{+} decays.
  • The findings indicate no significant evidence of CP violation, with a p value of 8.1%, and measure specific CP asymmetry observables, marking this study as the most sensitive search of its kind in multibody decays.
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  • HCN ion channels play a key role in cellular activity and pain perception, with propofol acting as an analgesic by inhibiting their function.
  • Researchers used a propofol analog to pinpoint binding sites on the human HCN1 isoform, revealing a specific pocket formed by certain residues in the channel.
  • Mutations in this binding pocket affect propofol's ability to modulate HCN1 currents, highlighting its specific binding mechanism and offering insights for developing targeted HCN channel modulators.
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Background: Mild cognitive function (MCI) is associated with a declined short-term memory (STM). This study compared STM between adults with MCI and normal cognition assessed by verbal memory vs visuospatial memory.

Methods: Sixteen subjects with MCI and 11 subjects with normal cognition gave their written consent to participate in the study which was approved by the North Texas Regional IRB.

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Background: Mild behavioral impairment (MBI) is a syndrome that leverages neuropsychiatric symptoms that emerge in later-life, and which persist, to identify individuals at high-risk for incident dementia. Attendant with MBI are changes in quality of life (QoL), which can present concurrent with the onset of cognitive decline or even before. Obtaining information from participants and study partners can provide a broader overview of health and QoL.

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