Publications by authors named "E Villalobos"

Corticosteroid binding globulin (CBG; SERPINA6) binds >85% of circulating glucocorticoids but its influence on their metabolic actions is unproven. Targeted proteolytic cleavage of CBG by neutrophil elastase (NE; ELANE) significantly reduces CBG binding affinity, potentially increasing 'free' glucocorticoid levels at sites of inflammation. NE is inhibited by alpha-1-antitrypsin (AAT; SERPINA1).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Subnanometer metal clusters show advantages over conventional metal nanoparticles in numerous catalytic reactions owing to their high percentage of exposed surface sites, abundance of under-coordinated metal sites and unique electronic structures. However, the applications of subnanometer metal clusters in high-temperature catalytic reactions (>600 °C) are still hindered, because of their low stability under harsh reaction conditions. In this work, we have developed a zeolite-confined bimetallic PtIn catalyst with exceptionally high stability against sintering.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ciprofloxacin is a critically important antibiotic for human health. The increase of Escherichia coli resistance to ciprofloxacin is a global public health problem due to its importance in the treatment of complicated urinary tract infections and other serious infections; however, its prescription is high in the Colombian Caribbean. The objective was to determine the resistance trend of E.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Late-onset Pompe Disease (LOPD) is a rare genetic disorder caused by a deficiency in an enzyme, leading to muscle damage and glycogen accumulation in cells.
  • This study used advanced techniques like single nuclei RNA sequencing to explore gene expression changes in muscle biopsies from LOPD patients compared to healthy controls, revealing significant metabolic shifts and inflammatory responses in affected fibers.
  • Findings suggest potential benefits of enzyme replacement therapy in restoring metabolic function, especially in healthy muscle fibers, emphasizing the importance of using modern methods to understand muscle disease at a cellular level.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Glucocorticoids modulate glucose homeostasis, acting on metabolically active tissues such as liver, skeletal muscle, and adipose tissue. Intracellular regulation of glucocorticoid action in adipose tissue impacts metabolic responses to obesity. ATP-binding cassette family C member 1 (ABCC1) is a transmembrane glucocorticoid transporter known to limit the accumulation of exogenously administered corticosterone in adipose tissue.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF