Publications by authors named "E Vance Willis"

We present the first approach to controlled metal chelation of peptide backbones, where the anchoring site is an aza-amino acid nitrogen and the directionality of chelation events is dictated by the acidity of neighboring NHs. Selective backbone chelation precludes the need for metal-binding side chains and/or free - or -termini in peptides. We show that the presence and location of an aza-amino acid impact complex formation and report the first X-ray crystal structures of azapeptides bound to palladium and nickel.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates how oropharyngeal structures like the soft palate, tongue base, and epiglottis change position and coordination during normal functions like breathing and chewing.
  • Using X-ray fluoroscopy with Yucatan minipigs, researchers digitized and analyzed movements to understand the dynamics of these structures.
  • Findings revealed significant differences in movement magnitudes during respiration and chewing, suggesting that each structure has a unique role which may help in understanding disorders like dysphagia and sleep apnea.
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Objective: Adaptive interventions may improve the potency and scalability of behavioral weight loss interventions, but the treatments-or treatment combinations-that should be offered are unknown. A two-stage pilot sequential multiple assignment randomized trial was used to test the timing and dose of human support added to a core digital weight loss program.

Methods: In stage 1, 99 adults with overweight/obesity were randomized at baseline to a kick-off with or without additional human support.

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Kinetoplastid organisms, including Trypanosoma brucei, are a significant health burden in many tropical and semitropical countries. Much of their metabolism is poorly understood. To better study kinetoplastid metabolism, chemical probes that inhibit kinetoplastid enzymes are needed.

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