Technical note: A new TLD-phantom measurement system for determining dose distribution levels in the right and left breast from spiral CT chest imaging.

Two specially designed plastic/aluminum phantoms positioned thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLDs) at the right and left breast location of an anthrophomorophic chest torso. Imaging was performed on a spiral CT for a Volume of the chest phantom through the breast area for a noncontiguous (pitch 1.5) helical chest scan.

Regional pulmonary function in supine patients with mitral valve disease.

Supine tidal volume regional ventilation and perfusion images obtained in the posterior and lateral projections demonstrated several alterations in patients with mitral valve disease. Reversal of the gravitational perfusion gradient correlated with pulmonary venous and arterial hypertension; the supine studies reliably distinguished normal subjects from mitral patients. The reversed gradient was from posterior-base to anterior-apex.