Publications by authors named "E Spiecker"

Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on how immobilizing GaPt liquid metal alloy droplets on specially designed supports can enhance catalytic performance by preventing droplet merging and losing active surface area.
  • Researchers used supraparticle (SP) supports with varying pore sizes to investigate how these sizes influence the stability of GaPt droplets during propane dehydrogenation reactions.
  • Results showed that larger pore sizes led to better stability of the GaPt droplets, reducing deactivation rates and confirming successful immobilization without changes before and after the reaction, highlighting the importance of pore size in catalyst support design.*
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Plasmonic nanoparticles have intriguing optical properties which make them suitable candidates for sensing or theranostic applications. Anisotropic patchy particles, where metal is locally deposited on the surface of a core particle, exhibit plasmon resonances that can be specifically adjusted for these applications. However, many existing synthesis routes are complex, yield too little material, or provide particles with limited optical tunability.

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Quantitative diffraction contrast analysis with defined diffraction vectors is a well-established method in TEM for studying defects in crystalline materials. A comparable transmission technique is however not available in the more widely used SEM platforms. In this work, we transfer the aperture-based dark-field imaging method from the TEM to the SEM, thus enabling quantitative diffraction contrast studies at lower voltages in SEM.

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Recently, the use of Pt in the form of single atoms (SA) has attracted considerable attention to promote the cathodic hydrogen production reaction from water in electrochemical or photocatalytic settings. First, produce suitable electrodes by Pt SA deposition on Direct current (DC)-sputter deposited titania (TiO) layers on graphene-these electrodes allow to characterization of the electrochemical properties of Pt single atoms and their investigation in high-resolution HAADF-STEM. For Pt SAs loaded on TiO, electrochemical H evolution shows only a very small overpotential.

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Compressed sensing is an image reconstruction technique to achieve high-quality results from limited amount of data. In order to achieve this, it utilizes prior knowledge about the samples that shall be reconstructed. Focusing on image reconstruction in nanotomography, this work proposes enhancements by including additional problem-specific knowledge.

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