Performance of Automated Classification of Diagnostic Entities in Dermatopathology Validated on Multisite Data Representing the Real-World Variability of Pathology Workload.

Context.—: More people receive a diagnosis of skin cancer each year in the United States than all other cancers combined. Many patients around the globe do not have access to highly trained dermatopathologists, whereas some biopsy diagnoses of patients who do have access result in disagreements between such specialists.

Extensive myxoid change in well-differentiated papillary mesothelioma of the pelvic peritoneum.

We present a unique case of papillary mesothelioma of the pelvic peritoneum with extensive myxoid change in a 44-year-old woman. The patient presented with lower abdominal pain; imaging studies revealed a pelvic mass. Microscopic examination of the surgically resected specimen showed extensive areas of myxoid stroma and only focal areas of classical papillary mesothelioma.

Bronchioloalveolar lavage in the diagnosis of CMV pneumonitis in lung transplant recipients: an immunocytochemical study.

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) pneumonitis is a common opportunistic infection in lung transplant recipients. Its diagnosis usually rests on the identification of viral inclusions in lung parenchyma obtained by transbronchial biopsy, or by examination of the cytologic material obtained by bronchioloalveolar lavage (BAL). To determine whether the use of immunocytochemistry (ICC) increases the sensitivity of cytology in the diagnosis of CMV pneumonitis, we retrospectively selected 17 cases in which transbronchial biopsy and BAL were performed simultaneously, and had positive histology with negative cytology.

Fine needle aspiration biopsy of calcinosis cutis. A case report.

Background: Metastatic calcifications are currently an uncommon complication in patients with end-stage renal disease due to improvements in management of these patients. When present, however, calcifications may mimic neoplastic growth and can undergo fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB).

Case: A case of calcinosis cutis was diagnosed by FNAB in a 50-year-old male with a history of end-stage renal disease who presented with a subcutaneous nodule in the right side of his neck.

Early diagnosis of cytomegalovirus pneumonitis in lung transplant patients.

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) pneumonitis is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in lung transplant patients and requires timely and accurate diagnosis. This study compares the diagnostic utility of the evaluation of transbronchial biopsy by histology, immunohistochemistry, and simultaneous culture of bronchoalveolar lavage in a population of 13 lung transplant patients who underwent 78 biopsies during a period of 27 months. Our study concludes that, in patients clinically symptomatic for CMV pneumonitis, histology alone is diagnostic for the presence of the virus, whereas culture of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid is not as helpful.