The synthesis of anomeric butyl glycosides of muramyl dipeptide was reported. alpha-Butyl glycoside of N-acetyl-D-glucosamine was 4,6-O-benzylidenated and the benzylidene derivative was 3-O-alkylated by the Williamson reaction with sodium (S)-2-chloropropionate. The resulting protected alpha-butyl glycoside of muramic acid was then condensed with L-Ala-D-iGln-OBzl by the DCC-HOSu method.
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