[ASPHYXIA IN INTRAUTERINE GROWTH RESTRICTION OF THE FETUS- CARDIOTOCOGRAPHY AND ULTRASOUND METHODS OF DIAGNOSIS.].

Fetal asphyxia remains an important cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality. The tests in themselves (cardiotocography (NST), sonography, Doppler studies) which are used for antenatal fetus surveillance are aimed at timely diagnosing the signs of the fetus asphyxia. The objective of the current research is to study which modifications in the cardiotocography (NST), arterial and venosus Doppler correlate most strongly with severe asphyxia pH< 7.

[Uterine scar after caeserean section- predicting the risk of uterine rupture and decision on the way of delivery].

The Cesarean section rate in University Maternity Hospital 'Maichin dom' is 46 to 48%. The rate of repeated Cesarean section is also increasing. However there is an increasing number of women wishing to deliver vaginally after having had a Cesarean section for their first baby.

[The asphyxia of the fetus--cardiotocography and ultrasound methods of diagnosis].

The asphyxia of the fetus remains a main cause for neonatal morbility and mortality. And the possibility of it developing antenatal or intrapartal. The main objective of the antenatal fetus examination tests is the timely diagnosis of the signs of the asphyxia of the fetus.

[Giant orofacial teratoma of the fetus (epignathus) - prenatal 2d and three-dimensional 3D ultrasound detection of this rare condition].

An epignathus is an extremely rare form of oropharyngeal teratoma that arises from the oral cavity, most commonly from the palate and is associated with a high mortality secondary to airway obstruction in the neonatal period. We present a case of prenatal diagnosis in 29 w.g.

[Anormalies of the fetal posterior fossa during second trimester--diagnosis and management].

Six cases of Dandy-Walker malformation are presented. Five of them, diagnosed in 18-20 gestation weeks, respectively ended up in intermission of the pregnancy in second trimester and one case, diagnosed in 29-30 gestation weeks ended up in giving birth to a hypotrophical foetus in a good general state. The opportunities for diagnosis by 2D/3D echography have been considered in accordance with the new classification of abnormality of the fetal posterior fossa fluid collections.