Publications by authors named "E Parameswari"

Article Synopsis
  • Metal toxicity impacts plant physiology, and mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) offer a new eco-friendly method to improve soil contaminated by tannery effluents, which are high in harmful metals like chromium and cadmium.* -
  • A study was conducted using vetiver grass and three strains of AMF on contaminated soil from Tamil Nadu, revealing that AMF inoculation, particularly with R. intraradices, boosted plant growth and biomass significantly compared to other treatments.* -
  • Results indicated that R. intraradices improved the phytoextraction of metals, reduced their movement into plant shoots, and increased carbon storage in vetiver, enhancing overall carbon sequestration in contaminated soil.*
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The increasing urge to make an impactful contribution towards attaining nutritional security amidst the ever-rising demand for food, changing climate and maintaining environmental health and safety has become the main focal point for today's researchers globally. Slow-release fertilizers (SRFs) are a broad, dynamic, and advance category of fertilizers but despite its environmental benefits and scientifically proven results it often faces some critical challenges, primarily due to its high cost, often stemming from synthetic coatings, deteriorating soil health and with unrevealed potential environmental impacts. Organo-monomers have gained immense popularity due to their organic origin, biodegradable nature, biocompatibility, bio-sustainability and as a targeted delivery of nutrients in the plant system leading to increase in nutrient use efficiency (NUE).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Salinity, resulting from various contaminants, is a major concern to global crop cultivation. Soil salinity results in increased osmotic stress, oxidative stress, specific ion toxicity, nutrient deficiency in plants, groundwater contamination, and negative impacts on biogeochemical cycles. Leaching, the prevailing remediation method, is expensive, energy-intensive, demands more fresh water, and also causes nutrient loss which leads to infertile cropland and eutrophication of water bodies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Zero liquid discharge (ZLD) technology emerges as a transformative solution for sustainable wastewater management in the textile industry, emphasizing water recycling and discharge minimization. This review comprehensively explores ZLD's pivotal role in reshaping wastewater management practices within the textile sector. With a primary focus on water recycling and minimized discharge, the review thoroughly examines the economic and environmental dimensions of ZLD.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Tea residues represent one of the major agricultural wastes that are generated after the processing of tea. They account for 21-28% of crude protein and are often discarded without the extraction of valuable proteins. Due to various bioactivity and functional properties, tea proteins are an excellent alternative to other plant-based proteins for usage as food supplements at a higher dosage.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF