Publications by authors named "E O Sam"

Many autistic people want to work but have trouble finding jobs they like and can stick with. Most research tries to help more autistic people get jobs, but does not look at whether those jobs are fulfilling, or how people progress once they start working. We spoke to 18 autistic people about their experiences at work, and their ideas about success at work.

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Article Synopsis
  • Typhoid fever is a major public health issue in Ghana, leading to improper antibiotic use, yet there's limited data on the reliability of the Typhidot rapid diagnostic test for confirming the disease.
  • A study conducted in Southern Ghana with 258 participants evaluated the Typhidot test against blood and stool cultures, finding it had low sensitivity (35% for blood) and specificity (45% for stool), indicating it may not accurately diagnose typhoid fever.
  • The research also revealed that most Salmonella enterica isolates came from stool samples, highlighting a chance to address typhoid transmission during acute infections, but emphasizes the need for better diagnostic methods to prevent antibiotic misuse.
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In order to prevent infectious complications following endourological procedure of upper urinary tract stones, it is essential to determine which patients are at high risk of developing this complication. We aimed to identify predictors that may cause systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) after the endourological procedure of upper urinary tract stones. Patients who underwent percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL), flexible ureteroscopy (F-URS), or semirigid ureteroscopy (SR-URS) in our center between January 2011 and June 2020 were evaluated retrospectively.

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  • The study explored if using a ureteral access sheath (UAS) during kidney surgery reduces the risk of acute kidney injury by measuring myo-inositol oxygenase (MIOX) levels.
  • Patients were divided into two groups: one that used the UAS and one that did not, with blood samples taken before and after surgery to assess MIOX levels.
  • Results showed no significant differences in MIOX changes between the two groups, indicating that low intrarenal pressure can be maintained without UAS, suggesting its necessity may be questioned.
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Introduction: Approximately 5% of bladder stones occur in women and are usually associated with foreign bodies or urinary stasis. Spontaneous migration of the intrauterine device (IUD) into the bladder is a rare complication. In this report, we present 2 cases of migrated IUD who had undergone surgery at our clinic due to bladder stones.

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