Publications by authors named "E M Shelley"

Introduction: The European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP2) defines sarcopenia as a muscle disease (muscle failure) rooted in adverse muscle changes that accrue across a lifetime; sarcopenia is common among adults of older age. New findings on the hormonal and metabolic characteristics of patients with sarcopenia have aided in developing more targeted therapeutic strategies. However, treating older patients with sarcopenia still poses a number of challenges.

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Mental health issues are fast becoming one of society's greatest health challenges with evidence of higher levels of illness and strain on psychiatric services. The reasons for this trend of increasing mental health problems across the population are complex and there is an urgent need to research and deliver effective public mental health strategies. In this perspective piece we argue that psychiatrists and public health physicians have unique knowledge and perspectives on population mental health.

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The etiology of coronary artery disease (CAD) is multifactorial, stemming from both modifiable and nonmodifiable risk factors such as age. Several studies have reported the effects of age on various outcomes of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). This article reviews age-related outcomes of CABG and offers direction for further studies in the field to create comprehensive, evidence-based guidelines for the treatment of CAD.

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Article Synopsis
  • An estimated 2.1 million adults in the U.S. are in about 5,000 correctional and detention facilities, facing major challenges in preventing the spread of infectious diseases like COVID-19.
  • Many of these facilities struggle with overcrowding, shared spaces, and the constant movement of people, which increases the risk of outbreaks.
  • During April 2020, COVID-19 cases surged in these facilities, with nearly 5,000 incarcerated individuals and over 2,700 staff members infected, leading to numerous deaths. Prompt detection and preventive measures are essential for safety.
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