Publications by authors named "E Lommers"

Cognitive fatigue is a major symptom of Multiple Sclerosis (MS), from the early stages of the disease. This study aims to detect if brain microstructure is altered early in the disease course and is associated with cognitive fatigue in people with MS (pwMS) compared to matched healthy controls (HC). Recently diagnosed pwMS (N = 18, age < 45 years old) with either a Relapsing-Remitting or a Clinically Isolated Syndrome course of the disease, and HC (N = 19) matched for sex, age and education were analyzed.

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Introduction: Quantitative MRI quantifies tissue microstructural properties and supports the characterization of cerebral tissue damages. With an MPM protocol, 4 parameter maps are constructed: MTsat, PD, R1 and R2*, reflecting tissue physical properties associated with iron and myelin contents. Thus, qMRI is a good candidate for in vivo monitoring of cerebral damage and repair mechanisms related to MS.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to evaluate cognitive fatigue (CF) in newly diagnosed Multiple Sclerosis (pwMS) patients compared to healthy controls by manipulating cognitive load during tasks and measuring subjective fatigue and behavioral performance.
  • Results indicated that while both groups experienced increased fatigue and sleepiness after tasks, pwMS showed similar performance levels as healthy controls, suggesting they don't have heightened performance impairments during cognitive fatigue induction.
  • Eye metrics, particularly pupil response speed (PRS), were found to decrease significantly in pwMS during high cognitive load tasks, indicating a potential link between CF and eye response dynamics in MS patients.
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Multiple sclerosis is a central nervous system autoimmune disease of the white and grey matters. Its pathophysiology is much better well known. It results from the interaction between genetic and environmental susceptibility factors.

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Cognitive impairments are frequent in patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS). Yet, the influence of MS-related symptoms on cognitive status is not clear. Studies investigating the impact of trait fatigue along with anxio-depressive symptoms on cognition are seldom, and even less considered fatigue as multidimensional.

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